Answer
the first one (im pretty sure)
Explanation:
Hello!
A) At pH=1
This pH is lower than the value for the pKa, so Acetic acid wouldn't be ionized, but the equilibrium would be displaced to
CH₃COOHCH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ (equilibrium displaced to the
left)
The chemical structure for CH₃COOH is the first one in the attached images.
B) At pH=7
This pH is higher than the value for the pKa, so Acetic acid would be ionized, and the equilibrium would be displaced to
CH₃COO⁻
CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ (equilibrium displaced to the
right)
The chemical structure for CH₃COO⁻ is the second one in the attached images.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
The activation energy for an endothermic reaction is quite large and usually takes extra energy from the environment, it is normally not a natural spontaneous process.
Explanation:
- Endothermic reactions require absorbing energy of the surrounding mainly in the form of heat.
- Chemical energy needs energy input to break the bonds.
- Examples of endothermic reactions: Photosynthesis
, melting of ice
, and evaporating liquid water.
FeS is an example of an ionic compound as in the formula there is a metal of Fe iron chemically bonded to the nonmetal S sulphur. Resulting in a strong electrostatic attraction due to the transfer of valence electrons from the iron to the Sulphur.