Buoyancy from water. Buoyancy is an upward force on an object immersed in a fluid (i.e., a liquid or a gas), enabling it to float or at least to appear lighter.
" <em>Energy is never created or destroyed.</em> "
All the rest is commentary.
Answer:
Let the mass of the book be "m", acceleration due to gravity be "g", velocity be "v" and height be "h".
Now if we are holding a book at a certain height (h), <em><u>the potential energy will be maximum which is equal to mass× acceleration due to gravity× height (= mgh)</u>.</em>
(Remember: kinetic energy =0)
Now we consider that the book is dropped, in this case a force will act downward towards the centre of the earth, <em><u>Force= mass× acceleration due to gravity (F=mg)</u></em>. It is equal to the weight of the book.
While the book is falling, the potential energy stored in the book converts into kinetic energy and strikes the floor with <em><u>the maximum kinetic energy= (1/2)×mass×velocity² (=1/2mv²)</u>.</em>
(Remember: kinetic energy=0)
Due to this process the whole energy is conserved.
As the potential energy decreases kinetic energy increases.
Answer:
A) Φ = 0
, B) T = 7.76 s
Explanation:
A) to find the value of the phase constant replace the value
0 = a sin (b (0- 0) + Φ)
0 = sin Φ
Φ = sin⁻¹ 0
Φ = 0
B) the period is defined by time or when the movement begins to repeat itself
So that the sine function is repeated when the angle passes 2pi
b (x- ct) = 2pi
If we are at a fixed point x = 0
b c t = 2pi
t = 2π / bc
Let's calculate
T = 2π / (33.05 245)
T = 7.76 s