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3 years ago

An atom has 30 protons, 21 neutrons, and 19 electrons. Is this an ion? If so, what type of ion is this?

Chemistry

1 answer:

marissa [1.9K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

An atomic number

Explanation:

If a neutral atom has 30 protons and 34 neutrons, the number of electrons in the atom is: A) 94. B) 34. 64. ... 17) What is the symbol for the ion with 19 protons and 18 electrons? A) F+. B) K+ ... 21) Identify the metalloid in the following list. Hope this helps you! Ask me anything if you have any quistions!

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Calculate the standard reaction Gibbs free energy for the following cell reactions: (a) 2 Ce41(aq) 1 3 I2(aq) S 2 Ce31(aq) 1 I32

Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

For a: The standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction is -347.4 kJ

For b: The standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction is 746.91 kJ

Explanation:

Relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and standard electrode potential follows:

$\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}$ ............(1)

For a:

The given chemical equation follows:

$2Ce^{4+}(aq.)+3I^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow 2Ce^{3+}(aq.)+I_3^-(aq.)$

Oxidation half reaction: $Ce^{4+}(aq.)\rightarrow Ce^{3+}(aq.)+e^-$ ( × 2)

Reduction half reaction: $3I^_(aq.)+2e^-\rightarrow I_3^-(aq.)$

We are given:

$n=2\\E^o_{cell}=+1.08V\\F=96500$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-2\times 96500\times (+1.80)=-347,400J=-347.4kJ$

Hence, the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction is -347.4 kJ

For b:

The given chemical equation follows:

$6Fe^{3+}(aq.)+2Cr^{3+}+7H_2O(l)(aq.)\rightarrow 6Fe^{2+}(aq.)+Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq.)+14H^+(aq.)$

Oxidation half reaction: $Fe^{3+}(aq.)\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(aq.)+e^-$ ( × 6)

Reduction half reaction: $2Cr^{2+}(aq.)+7H_2O(l)+6e^-\rightarrow Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq.)+14H^+(aq.)$

We are given:

$n=6\\E^o_{cell}=-1.29V\\F=96500$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-6\times 96500\times (-1.29)=746,910J=746.91kJ$

Hence, the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction is 746.91 kJ

7 0

3 years ago

25 #of protons # of neutrons # of electrons

Molodets [167]

Answer:

Explanation:

number of electrons should also be 16.

5 0

3 years ago

A closed container contains 0.40 moles of argon gas at 25 °C and a pressure of 740 torr. The container is heated to 125 °C and t

Ksivusya [100]

The number of moles of argon that must be released in order to drop.

Solution:

Initial Temperature = 25°c = 298 K

Final Temperature =125 °c = 398 K

Initial Moles (n1) = 0.40 mole

Now, Using the ideal gas law,

n1T1 = n2T2

0.400×298 = n2 × 398

n2 = 0.299 mol

Moles of Argon released

= 0.400-0.299

= 0.100 mol.

Pressure and force are related. That is using the physical equations if you know the other, you can calculate one using pressure = force/area. This pressure can be reported in pounds per square inch, psi, or Newtons per square meter N/m2. Kinetic energy causes air molecules to move faster. They hit the walls of the container more often and with greater force. The increased pressure inside the can may exceed the strength of the can and cause an explosion.

Learn more about The temperature here:-brainly.com/question/24746268

#SPJ1

7 0

1 year ago

The diagram below shows the temperature dropping from 80°C to 20°C.

Neko [114]

Answer:

Kinetic energy decreases as temperature decreases.

Explanation:

From the description that the system at 80°C has longer arrows, or move faster than the system at 20°C, having shorter actors indicating a slower motion, we can conclude that the kinetic energy of a body depends on its temperature.

If the system at 80°C shows a greater kinetic energy (faster motion of particles) than the system at 20°C, it then implies that decreasing the temperature of the body decreases its kinetic energy.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What are the key characteristics of a synthesis reaction

Crazy boy [7]

Answer is: There are more reactants and one product of the reaction. The reactants may be elements or compounds. The product is always a compound.

Synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which multiple reactants combine to form a single product.

For example, balanced chemical reaction: Ba + F₂ → BaF₂.

In barium fluoride, barium has oxidation number +2 and fluorine has oxidation number -1, so compound has neutral charge.

Second chemical reaction: CaO(s) + H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(aq).

One molecule is produced from two molecules.

8 0

3 years ago