Answer:
optical (optic is the word used for referring to the eye ie optic nerve)
Explanation:
Answer:
a) 2
b) 2
c) 5
d) 5
e) 5
Explanation:
a) There is 1 Ag atom and 1 Cl atom. <em>When there's no subscript number next to an element, it means there is only one.</em>
b) There is 1 Ca atom and 1 O atom.
c) There are 3 Mg atoms (there's a subscript 3 next to Mg) and 2 N atoms.
d) There are 2 Al atoms and 3 O atoms.
e) There are 2 Sc atoms and 3 S atoms.
Answer:
These two numbers are fixed for an element. The mass number tells us the number the sum of nucleons of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number also known as the proton number is the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom. ... The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element.
Explanation:
Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is 
Explanation : Given,
Percentage of C = 38.8 %
Percentage of H = 16.2 %
Percentage of N = 45.1 %
Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.
Mass of C = 38.8 g
Mass of H = 16.2 g
Mass of N = 45.4 g
To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:
Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.
Moles of Carbon =
Moles of Hydrogen = 
Moles of Nitrogen = 
Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.
For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 3.23 moles.
For Carbon = 
For Hydrogen = 
For Oxygen = 
Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.
The ratio of C : H : N = 1 : 5 : 1
Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is 