Answer:
1.552 moles
Explanation:
First, we'll begin by writing a balanced equation for the reaction showing how C8H18 is burn in air to produce CO2.
This is illustrated below:
2C8H18 + 25O2 -> 16CO2 + 18H2O
Next, let us calculate the number of mole of C8H18 present in 22.1g of C8H18. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of C8H18 = (12x8) + (18x1) = 96 + 18 = 114g/mol
Mass of C8H18 = 22.1g
Mole of C8H18 =..?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Mole of C8H18 = 22.1/144
Mole of C8H18 = 0.194 mole
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C8H18 produced 16 moles of CO2.
Therefore, 0.194 mole of C8H18 will produce = (0.194x16)/2 = 1.552 moles of CO2.
Therefore, 1.552 moles of CO2 are emitted into the atmosphere when 22.1 g C8H18 is burned
Mathematical formula of Ideal Gas Law is PV=nRT
where: P-pressure,
V-volume
n-number of moles; m/MW
T-Temperature
m-mass
d-density ; m/V
MW-Molecular Weight
R- Ideal Gas constant. If the units of P,V,n & T are atm, L, mol & K respectively, the value of R is 0.0821 L x atm / K x mol
Substituting the definitions to the original Gas equation becomes:
d= P x MW / (RxT)
Solution : d= .90atm x 28 g/mol (CO) / 0.0821Lxatm / mol x K x 323 K
d = 25.2 g / 26000 mL
d = .0.00096 g/mL is the density of CO under the new conditions
Erosion is the wearing away of rock and soil found along the river bed and the river banks. Erosion also involves the breaking down of the rock particles that get carried downstream by the river. the rocks start to wear off and break down slowly.