Newton’s first law is commonly stated as:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion.
However, this is missing an important element related to forces. We could expand it by stating:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion at a constant speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
By the time Newton came along, the prevailing theory of motion—formulated by Aristotle—was nearly two thousand years old. It stated that if an object is moving, some sort of force is required to keep it moving. Unless that moving thing is being pushed or pulled, it will simply slow down or stop. Right?
This, of course, is not true. In the absence of any forces, no force is required to keep an object moving. An object (such as a ball) tossed in the earth’s atmosphere slows down because of air resistance (a force). An object’s velocity will only remain constant in the absence of any forces or if the forces that act on it cancel each other out, i.e. the net force adds up to zero. This is often referred to as equilibrium. The falling ball will reach a terminal velocity (that stays constant) once the force of air resistance equals the force of gravity.
Hope this help
Answer:
This procces is called evaporation.
Explanation:
When you have liquid water that is transformed into steam, a phase change is called evaporation. The temperature for the evaporation of water depends on the pressure, for example for water at atmospheric pressure the temperature of evaporation is equal to 100°C. as the pressure increases are achieved evaporation temperatures higher. When that happens, the phase change temperature of the water is not increasing, as the process that takes place is the transfer of latent heat and applies only to changes of phase, that is to say at atmospheric pressure when it has 100% of the steam this will be at 101°C.
Answer:
2100 J
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Force acting on the object, F = 420 N
Distance moved by object, d = 5m
The change in kinetic energy of an object is equal to the work done by a force acting on the object:
W = F * d
∆KE = F * d
∆KE = 420 * 5
∆KE = 2100 J
Its very dense. Hey, are you homeschooled?
Answer:
The gravitational potential energy of the ball is 13.23 J.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the ball, m = 0.5 kg
height of the shelf, h = 2.7 m
The gravitational potential energy is given by;
P.E = mgh
where;
m is mass of the ball
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h is height of the ball
Substitute the givens and solve for gravitational potential energy;
PE = (0.5 x 9.8 x 2.7)
P.E = 13.23 J
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the ball is 13.23 J.
