Answer:
Saponification is a process of mixing triglycerides with potassium hydroxide (lye) in order to produce fatty acid and glycerol also known as soap.
During this experiment, many errors can occurs which are following;
- Incorrect measurement of both the salts that combine to form soap.
- The beaker and the stirrer has residue of some other chemical that gets mixed with two components and reacts.
- The two products are not mixed well or not long enough to reach the end product.
- The temperature is not favorable.
- The resting period is not calculated properly
I hope the answer is helpful.
Answer:
These properties are basically the inverse of each other.
Explanation:
- Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract an electron and make it a part of its orbital.
Ionization enthalpy, is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom.
- More electronegative atoms have high ionization enthalpies If the energy required to remove an electron is less, i.e. the atom has more tendency to give electron, it would thus have less tendency to take electron.
- Values and tendency of electronegativity in the periodic table: In general, the electronegativity of a non‐metal is larger than that of metal. For the elements of one period the electronegativities increase from left to right across the periodic table. For the elements of one main group the electronegativities decrease from top to bottom across the periodic table. To the subgroup elements, there’s no regular rule.
- Values and tendency of ionization potential in the periodic table: The first ionization energy is the energy which is required when a gaseous atom/ion loses an electron to form a gaseous +1 valence ion. The energy which is required for a gaseous +1 valence ion to loose an electron to form a gaseous +2 valence ion, is called the second ionization energy of an element. In general, the second ionization energy is higher than the first ionization energy of an element.
The first ionization energies of the elements of one period increase from the left to the right across the periodic table. According to the elements of main group, the first ionization energies generally decreases from top to bottom across the periodic table.
Answer:
<u>The copper pan! </u>
Explanation:
Copper conducts heat well because its atoms contain only one free valence electrons in the outer shell. Elements with a low number of valence electrons transfer heat the best, and copper has only one. Valence electrons move about freely.
<u><em>Good luck on your assignment!</em></u>
