The speed of sound in fresh water is 1482m/s.
It says ocean floor, so we should a little bit more accurate, and use the fact that the speed of sound in salt water (that has no bubbles) is 1560m/s.
speed = distance / time
Therefore Distance = speed x time = 1560 x 3.3 = 5158m
The sonar wave is sent out by the boat, reflected off the seafloor, and then is received back at the boat on the surface. So the distance 5148m is the distance from the boat to the sea bottom and then back up to the boat again.
So the depth of the water is half this distance Depth of water = 5148/2=2574m
As it stands now, that statement is false.
There are two ways to make the statement true:
#1). Exchange the places of the words "Opposite" and "like".
#2). Exchange the places of the words "repel" and "attract".
Either ONE of these changes will make the statement true.
Doing BOTH of these changes will leave it false.
Explanation:
By the statement, Efficiency of a machine is 60% it is meant that 'The work output is 60% of the work input'. If you apply 100J of energy for a machine, it will be able to life load of 60 J only
The answer will be v=16.7m/s
I hope this helps you, have a great day!
The unit conversion factors are always a power of ten. It is very easy to get different measurements quickly.