Explanation:
Diesel cycle:
All diesel engine work on diesel cycle .In diesel cycle there are four process .These processes are as follows
1. Adiabatic reversible compression
2.Heat addition at constant pressure
3.Adiabatic reversible expansion
4.Constant volume heat rejection
In general compression ratio in diesel engine is high as compare to petrol engine.But the efficiency of diesel cycle is less as compare to petrol cycle for same compression ratio.
Applications of diesel cycle:
Generally diesel cycle used for heavy vehicle or equipment because heavy vehicle or equipment is required high initial torque.So this cycle have lots of applications such as in industrial machining,in trucks,power plant,in mining ,in defense or military,large motors ,compressor and pump etc.
Answer:
Indicators for ineffective system engineering are as follows
1.Requirement trends
2.System definition change backlog trends
3.interface trends
4.Requirement validation trends
5.Requirement verification trends
6.Work product approval trends
7.Review action closure trends
8.Risk exposure trends
9.Risk handling trends
10.Technology maturity trends
11.Technical measurement trends
12.System engineering skills trends
13.Process compliance trends
Answer:
a). TRUE
Explanation:
Thermal efficiency of a system is the defined as the ratio of the net work done to the total heat input to the system. It is a dimensionless quantity.
Mathematically, thermal efficiency is
η = net work done / heat input
While heat rate is the reciprocal of efficiency. It is defined as the ratio of heat supplied to the system to the useful work done.
Mathematically, heat rate is
Heat rate = heat input / net work done
Thus from above we can see that heat rate is the reciprocal of thermal efficiency.
Thus, Heat rate is reciprocal of thermal efficiency.
1.) A semiconductor is a device whose conductivity lies between the conductivity of the conductors and the insulators.
2.) A Zener diode is a semiconductor device made of silicon that allows current to flow in both directions.
<h3>What is a semiconductor?</h3>
A semiconductor is a device whose conductivity lies between the conductivity of the conductors and the insulators.
Due to the inclusion of an impurity or temperature effects, a solid substance with conductivity between that of an insulator and that of most metals. Semiconductor devices, particularly silicon devices, are key components of most electronic circuits.
Zener diode:-
A Zener diode is a semiconductor device made of silicon that allows current to flow in both directions.
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