I can think of two of them:
-- carbon monoxide
-- black soot
Answer:
The charge on the dust particle is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length is 
The width is 
The charge is 
The mass suspended in mid-air is 
Generally the electric field on the carpet is mathematically represented as

Where
is the permittivity of free space with value 
substituting values


Generally the electric force keeping the dust particle on the air equal to the force of gravity acting on the particles

=> 
=> 
=> 
=> 
Answer:

Explanation:
Let the sphere is uniformly charge to radius "r" and due to this charged sphere the electric potential on its surface is given as

now we can say that


now electric potential is given as


now work done to bring a small charge from infinite to the surface of this sphere is given as


here we know that

now the total energy of the sphere is given as




Answer: Friction
Explanation:
Friction and the normal force would be the two initial forces to overcome.