Problem-Solving Tip: When cutting an FBD through an axial member, assume that the internal force is tension and draw the force arrow directed away from the cut surface. If the computed internal force value turns out to be a positive number, then the assumption of tension is confirmed.
Answer: (a). E = 3.1656×10³⁴ √k/m
(b). f = 9.246 × 10¹² Hz
(c). Infrared region.
Explanation:
From Quantum Theory,
The energy of a proton is proportional to the frequency, from the equation;
E = hf
where E = energy in joules
h = planck's constant i.e. 6.626*10³⁴ Js
f = frequency
(a). from E = hf = 1 quanta
f = ω/2π
where ω = √k/m
consider 3 quanta of energy is lost;
E = 3hf = 3h/2π × √k/m
E = (3×6.626×10³⁴ / 2π) × √k/m
E = 3.1656×10³⁴ √k/m
(b). given from the question that K = 15 N/m
and mass M = 4 × 10⁻²⁶ kg
To get the frequency of the emitted photon,
Ephoton =hf = 3h/2π × √k/m (h cancels out)
f = 3h/2π × √k/m
f = 3h/2π × (√15 / 4 × 10⁻²⁶ )
f = 9.246 × 10¹² Hz
(c). The region of electromagnetic spectrum, the photon belongs to is the Infrared Spectrum because the frequency ranges from about 3 GHz to 400 THz in the electromagnetic spectrum.
When an object has the same number of positive and negative charges, its electrical charge will become neutral.
What is an electric charge?
When the matter is put in an electromagnetic field, it has an electric charge, which causes it to experience a force. A positive or negative electric charge can exist.
Now when the two equal magnitude charges with opposite natures come together they become neutral.
To know more about charges follow
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Answer:
Explanation:
For ligation process the 1:3 vector to insert ratio is the good to utilize . By considering that we can take 1 ratio of vector and 3 ratio of insert ( consider different insert size ) and take 10 different vials of ligation ( each calculated using different insert size from low to high ) and plot a graph for transformation efficiency and using optimum transformation efficiency we can find out the insert size.
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