Everyone has only one learning style. True or false? hurry pleasle this exp carees class
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer: The energy system related to your question is missing attached below is the energy system.
answer:
a) Work done = Net heat transfer
Q1 - Q2 + Q + W = 0
b) rate of work input ( W ) = 6.88 kW
Explanation:
Assuming CPair = 1.005 KJ/Kg/K
<u>Write the First law balance around the system and rate of work input to the system</u>
First law balance ( thermodynamics ) :
Work done = Net heat transfer
Q1 - Q2 + Q + W = 0 ---- ( 1 )
rate of work input into the system
W = Q2 - Q1 - Q -------- ( 2 )
where : Q2 = mCp T = 1.65 * 1.005 * 293 = 485.86 Kw
Q2 = mCp T = 1.65 * 1.005 * 308 = 510.74 Kw
Q = 18 Kw
Insert values into equation 2 above
W = 6.88 Kw
Assumptions:
- Steady state.
- Air as working fluid.
- Ideal gas.
- Reversible process.
- Ideal Otto Cycle.
Explanation:
Otto cycle is a thermodynamic cycle widely used in automobile engines, in which an amount of gas (air) experiences changes of pressure, temperature, volume, addition of heat, and removal of heat. The cycle is composed by (following the P-V diagram):
- Intake <em>0-1</em>: the mass of working fluid is drawn into the piston at a constant pressure.
- Adiabatic compression <em>1-2</em>: the mass of working fluid is compressed isentropically from State 1 to State 2 through compression ratio (r).
- Ignition 2-3: the volume remains constant while heat is added to the mass of gas.
- Expansion 3-4: the working fluid does work on the piston due to the high pressure within it, thus the working fluid reaches the maximum volume through the compression ratio.
- Heat Rejection 4-1: heat is removed from the working fluid as the pressure drops instantaneously.
- Exhaust 1-0: the working fluid is vented to the atmosphere.
If the system produces enough work, the automobile and its occupants will propel. On the other hand, the efficiency of the Otto Cycle is defined as follows:
where:
Ideal air is the working fluid, as stated before, for which its specific heat ratio can be considered constant.
Answer:
See image attached.
