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Rasek [7]
3 years ago
9

How well can you apply Charles’s law to this sample of gas that experiences changes in pressure and volume? Assume that pressure

and number of moles of gas are constant in this problem.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Phoenix [80]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

As temperature increases the volume of given amount of gas increases while pressure and number of moles remain constant.

Explanation:

According to the charle's law,

The volume of given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at constant pressure and number of moles of gas.

Mathematical expression:

V ∝ T

V = KT

V/T = K

When temperature changes from T₁ to T₂ and volume changes from V₁ to V₂.

V₁/T₁ = K        V₂/T₂ = K

or

V₁/T₁  = V₂/T₂

Thus, the ratio of volume and temperature remain constant for constant amount of gas at constant pressure.

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some inkjet printers produce picoliter-sized drops. how many water molecules are there in one picoliter of water? the density of
GrogVix [38]

3.37 x 10¹⁰ molecules

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of water = 1pL = 1 x 10⁻¹²L

Density of water = 1.00g/mL = 1000g/L

Unknown:

Number of water molecules = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we first find the mass of the water molecule in the inkjet.

       Mass of water = density of water x volume of water

Then, the number of molecules can be determined using the expression below:

        number of moles = \frac{mass of water}{molar mass of water}

 Number of molecules = number of moles x 6.02 x 10²³

Solving:

Mass of water = 1 x 10⁻¹² x 1000 = 1 x 10⁻⁹g

Number of moles:

Molar mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

Number of moles = \frac{1 x 10^{-12} }{18} = 5.6 x 10⁻¹⁴moles

Number of molecules =  5.6 x 10⁻¹⁴   x   6.02 x 10²³ = 33.7 x 10⁹

                                     = 3.37 x 10¹⁰ molecules

Learn more:

Number of molecules brainly.com/question/4597791

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
The number of O atoms in 6.15 g of Al(PO 4 ) 3 (molar mass=122.00 g/mol) is
pickupchik [31]
Soowowowowlw,was the day that I was just trying to find out
6 0
3 years ago
A sample of element X contains 90% X-35 atoms, 8.0% X-37 atoms, and 2.0% X-38 atoms. The average atomic mass will be closest to
Ne4ueva [31]

To find average atomic mass you multiply the mass of each isotope by its percentage, and then add the values up.

35 * 0.90 + 37 * 0.08 + 38 * 0.02 = 35.22

Average atomic mass closest to 35.22 amu.

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the definition of the change in free energy? AG=AH + TAS • AG=AH - TAS O AG = AHAS-T AG = AHAS + 1
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\times \Delta S

Explanation:

The Gibbs free energy in thermodynamics is a potential which is used to calculate maximum of the reversible work which is performed by a specific thermodynamic system at constant temperature (isothermal) as well as pressure (isobaric).

The expression for the change in free energy is:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\times \Delta S

4 0
3 years ago
Give the hybridization for the c in hcch. group of answer choices
Tamiku [17]

The hybridization for C in acetylene, HCCH, or C₂H₂ is 'sp'.

Discussion:

There are three different forms of hybridization -

  1. sp- The first occurs when two carbon atoms are triple linked.
  2. sp₂- When two carbon atoms are double-bonded to one another, this is known as sp₂.
  3. sp₃- When a single bond joins two carbon atoms, this is known as sp₃.

In the case of acetylene(HCCH or C₂H₂):

  • The carbon atom requires additional electrons to establish four bonds with hydrogen and other carbon atoms in the synthesis of C₂H₂. One 2s₂ pair is consequently transferred to the vacant 2pz orbital. Each carbon has two sp hybrid orbitals after the 2s orbital in each atom combines with one of the 2p orbitals.
  • As a result of the atoms' symmetrical alignment in a single plane, C₂H₂ possesses a linear molecular structure. Due to their lower electronegative nature than Hydrogen atoms, all Carbon atoms are situated near the center of the Lewis structure of C₂H₂.

                                              H-C≡C-H

Therefore, it is concluded from the above discussion that the hybridization type of acetylene is 'sp'.

Learn more about hybridization here:

brainly.com/question/14140731

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
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