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3 years ago

How do you calculate the mass of a product when the amounts of more than one reactant are given?

1 answer:

3 0

you add the masses of the reactants, because of conservation of mass. if there are two or more products they will ask you to find the mass of only one product or the sum of the mass of all products

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Which of the following is not true? a. The freezing point of sea water is lower than the freezing point of pure water. b. The bo

Anna007 [38]

Answer:

The false statement is b.

The boiling point of a water sample from the Salt Lake is lower than the boiling point of pure water

Explanation:

This excersise refers to colligative properties.

Boiling point refers to the property of boiling point elevation. In a solution of ions, as water sea or water from lakes, the boiling point will be higher than water pure.

It is logical to say that, because these sort of water have ions. Remember that colligative properties depends on the solute particles.

T° boiling solution - T° pure solvent = Kb . m . i

In the freezing point depression, we have the oppossite of boiling point elevation. Freezing point of solution is lower than pure solvent, according to this:

T° freezing pure solvent - T° freezing solution = Kc . m . i

We have to always consider the i, which means Van't Hoff factor, number of ions dissolved in solution. As the i is higher, the freezing point of solution will be lower, and the boiling point of solution will be higher.

They are true statement a and c.

In solution of., [NaCl] = 0.1M, as it is a higher concentration, the molality is also higher than a solution of [NaCl] = 0.05.

As water sample form Salt Lake has certain ions, it is logical to say that the boiling point of this water is higher than boiling point of pure water.

5 0

3 years ago

The chemical formula for ferric sulfate is Fe(SO4)3. Determine the following:

Lyrx [107]

Answer :

(a) The number of sulfur atoms are, $31.61\times 10^{23}$ .

(b) The mass of the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 1059.682 grams.

(c) The number of moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, $8.63\times 10^{-3}mole$

(d) The mass of the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, $19.95\times 10^{-22}g$

Explanation :

(a) As we are given the number of moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 1.75 mole. Now we have to calculate the number of sulfur atoms.

In the $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ , there are 2 iron atoms, 3 sulfur atoms, 12 oxygen atoms.

As, 1 mole of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ contains $3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of sulfur atoms.

So, 1.75 mole of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ contains $1.75\times 3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=31.61\times 10^{23}$ number of sulfur atoms.

The number of sulfur atoms are, $31.61\times 10^{23}$

(b) As we are given the number of moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 2.65 mole. Now we have to calculate the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ .

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times \text{Molar mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3$

The molar mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ = 399.88 g/mole

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=2.65mole\times 399.88g/mole=1059.682g$

The mass of the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 1059.682 grams.

(c) As we are given the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 3.45 grams. Now we have to calculate the moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ .

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times \text{Molar mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3$

The molar mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ = 399.88 g/mole

$3.45g=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times 399.88g/mole$

$\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=8.63\times 10^{-3}mole$

The number of moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, $8.63\times 10^{-3}mole$

(d) As we are given the formula unit of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 3. Now we have to calculate the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ .

As we know that 1 mole of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ formula unit.

Formula used :

$\text{Formula unit of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}$

$3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}$

$\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=4.989\times 10^{-24}mole$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ .

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times \text{Molar mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3$

The molar mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ = 399.88 g/mole

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=4.989\times 10^{-24}mole\times 399.88g/mole=19.95\times 10^{-22}g$

The mass of the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, $19.95\times 10^{-22}g$

6 0

3 years ago

What is the name of a compound having the formula Al2O3? (5 points)

Andrew [12]

Answer:

4) Aluminum Oxide

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!! <br>Atoms are blank if it has blank electrons in its outer most energy level.

laila [671]

Atoms are (stable) if it has (valence) electrons in its outer most energy level.

4 0

3 years ago

How many liters of CO2 gas can be produced at 30.0 °C and 1.50 atm from the reaction of 5.00 mol of C3H8 and an excess of O2 acc

lbvjy [14]

Answer:

249 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 5.00 moles of C₃H₈

The molar ratio of C₃H₈ to CO₂ is 1:3. The moles of CO₂ produced are 3/1 × 5.00 mol = 15.0 mol

Step 3: Convert "30.0°C" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 30.0°C + 273.15 = 303.2 K

Step 4: Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

V = n × R × T/P

V = 15.0 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 303.2 K/1.50 atm

V = 249 L

5 0

3 years ago