Answer:
3300.85 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ZnCl₂ produced = ?
Mass of H₂ produced = 49.8 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of H₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 49.8 g/ 2.056 g/mol
Number of moles = 24.22 mol
Now we will compare the moles of H₂ with ZnCl₂ form balance chemical equation.
H₂ : ZnCl₂
1 : 1
24.22 : 24.22
Mass of ZnCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 24.22 × 136.286 g/mol
Mass = 3300.85 g
- The change in color from blue to pink of the cobalt complexes here has been the basis of cobalt chloride indicator papers for the detection of the presence of water. It is also used in self-indicating silica gel desiccant granules.
- Pink cobalt species + chloride ions ⇌ Blue cobalt species + water molecules
<u>Explanation</u>:
- The adjustment in color from blue to the pink of the cobalt complexes here has been the premise of cobalt chloride indicator papers for the detection of the presence of water. It is likewise utilized in self-demonstrating silica gel desiccant granules.
Pink cobalt species + chloride particles ⇌ Blue cobalt species + water molecules
-
The response of [Co(H2O)6]2+(aq) + 4Cl–(aq) → [CoCl4]2–(aq) + 6H2O(l) is endothermic. In this manner, as per Le Chatelier's rule, when the temperature is raised, the situation of the balance will move to one side, shaping a greater amount of the blue complex particle at the expense of the pink species.
-
Including concentrated hydrochloric raises the chloride particle fixation, making the equilibrium move to one side, as per Le Chatelier. Including water brings down the chloride particle fixation, moving the equilibrium the other way.
-
As an extension, it is conceivable to show that it is the Cl–particles in the hydrochloric acid that move the balance by including a spatula of sodium chloride rather than the pink arrangement. This delivers a bluer color, however, this may take some time because the salt is delayed to dissolve.
Answer:
4.67M
Explanation:
The concentration of methanol (CH3OH) can be calculated using the following:
Molarity (M) = number of moles(n)/volume(v)
However, mole is not given. It can be obtained by using:
Mole = mass / molar mass
Where; mass = 34.4g
Molar mass (MM) of CH3OH is:
= 12 + 1(3) + 16 + 1
= 12 + 3 + 17
= 32g/mol
mole = 34.4/32
mole = 1.075mol
The volume needs to be converted to L by dividing by 1000
230mL = 230/1000
= 0.230L
Molarity = mol/volume
Molarity = 1.075/0.230
Molarity = 4.6739
Molarity = 4.67M
The concentration of CH3OH in solution is 4.67M
Answer:
The speed of the turtle is 9.41 centimeters per second.
Explanation:
Speed of small turtle = 566 furlong/fortnight
1 furlong = 20,116.8 cm
1 fortnight = 1,209,600 seconds
Speed of small turtle in centimeter per seconds:
The speed of the turtle is 9.41 centimeters per second.
Explanation:
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.387 J/g°C
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- To calculate the amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance we need to know its mass, change in temperature and its specific heat capacity.
- Then to get quantity of heat absorbed or lost we multiply mass by specific heat capacity and change in temperature.
- That is, Q = mcΔT
in our question we are given;
Mass of copper, m as 95.4 g
Initial temperature = 25 °C
Final temperature = 48 °C
Thus, change in temperature, ΔT = 23°C
Quantity of heat absorbed, Q as 849 J
We are required to calculate the specific heat capacity of copper
Rearranging the formula we get
c = Q ÷ mΔT
Therefore,
Specific heat capacity, c = 849 J ÷ (95.4 g × 23°C)
= 0.3869 J/g°C
= 0.387 J/g°C
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of copper is 0.387 J/g°C
