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STALIN [3.7K]
3 years ago
6

Assume that the pressure inside of the 1 liter balloon is 200,000 Pa, what is the explosive energy in the inside the balloon? Ex

press your answer in joules and pounds of TNT (2.1 x 106 J = 1 lb of TNT).
Chemistry
1 answer:
AysviL [449]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

200 Joules is the explosive energy in the inside the balloon. And that is  9.523\times 10^{-5}1 lb of TNT.

Explanation:

Pressure=\frac{force}{Area}=\frac{Force\times distance}{Area \times distance}=\frac{Energy}{Volume}

Volume of the balloon = V = 1 L = 0.001 m^3

Pressure inside the balloon ,P= 200,000 Pa =200,000 N/m^2

Explosive energy in the inside the balloon be E.

E = Pressure × Volume

E=200,000 N/m^2\times 0.001 m^3=200 Joules

1 lb of TNT = 2.1\times 10^6 J

200 Joules = 200\times \frac{1}{2.1\times 10^6 }1 lb of TNT

= 9.523\times 10^{-5}1 lb of TNT

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You can stop the burning of methane with water or carbon dioxide extinguishers but problems arise when you try to use this to stop the burning of the magnesium.

Explanation:

To burn magnesium (Mg) and methane (CH₄) you need to react them with oxygen:

2 Mg (s) + O₂ (g) → 2 MgO + heat

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However at that temperatures magnesium (Mg) is able to react with water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂).

Mg (s) + 2 H₂O (l) → Mg(OH)₂ (s) + H₂ (g)

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So the safe option to stop the burning of the magnesium is to limit the oxygen in the air.

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brainly.com/question/13824679

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3 years ago
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Draw the Lewis structure for BrCl3. What are the approximate bond angles about the central atom?
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

BrCl₃ is an interhalogen compound with a hybridization of sp³d. The approximate bond angles can be predicted from the structure (attached below). Although, the lewis structure might be predicted to be trigonal bipyramidal from the structure, it is however a T-shaped geometry because of it's two lone pairs.

Also, from the structure attached, it can be predicted that the approximate bond angles about the central atom is 120° (360 ÷ 3) since each of the three chlorine atoms is equally spaced about the central atom.

7 0
2 years ago
Antarctica, almost completely covered in ice, has an area
Marysya12 [62]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of ice is 2.39\times 10^{22}g

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Area of Antarctica = 5,500,000mi^2=5,500,000\times 2.59\times 10^{10}=142.45\times 10^{15}cm^2      (Conversion factor:  1mi^2=2.59\times 10^{10}cm^2  )

Height of Antarctica with ice = 7500 ft.

Height of Antarctica without ice = 1500 ft.

Height of ice = 7500 - 1500 = 6000 ft = 182.88\times 10^3cm     (Conversion factor:  1 ft = 30.48 cm)

To calculate mass of ice, we use the equation:

\text{Density of a substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of a substance}}{\text{Volume of a substance}}

We are given:

Density of ice = 0.917g/cm^3

Volume of ice = Area × Height of ice = 142.45\times 10^{15}cm^2\times 182.88\times 10^3cm=26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.917g/cm^3=\frac{\text{Mass of ice}}{26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3}\\\\\text{Mass of ice}=(0.917g/cm^3\times 26051.26\times 10^{18}cm^3=2.39\times 10^{22}g

Hence, the mass of ice is 2.39\times 10^{22}g

5 0
3 years ago
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