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Readme [11.4K]
3 years ago
14

When can all the coefficients in a balanced equation represent volume ratios? when reactants and products are solids at stp when

reactants and products are liquids at stp when reactants and products are gases at stp any time a reaction happens at stply.com/question/8039553?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Alexxx [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: when reactants and products are gases at STP.


Justification:


1) STP stands for standard temperature (0°) and pressure (1 atm).


2) According to the kinetic molecular theory of the gases, and as per Avogadro's principle, equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules.



3) Since the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation represent number of moles, when reactants and products are gases at the same temperature and pressure, the mole ratios are the same that the volume ratios, and then the coefficients of the chemical equation represent the volume ratios.


mr_godi [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

when reactants and products are gases at STP.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Please compare between physical and chemical properties of matter<br>​
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points. A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
[20pts] I want to start counterfeiting American pennies. Each penny weighs 2.56g and I want $200.00 of pennies for my scheme. Se
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

    \$200.00\times 100\dfrac{penny}{\$}\times \dfrac{2.56g}{penny}\times \dfrac{1molCu}{63.5gCu}\times \dfrac{2molAl}{3molCu}\times \dfrac{27gAl}{1molAl}

Explanation:

The <em>dimensional analysis</em> helps you by focusing your attention into the units: you must set up the equation starting with the available units and add the factors with the units such that the cancelation of numerators and denominators ends up with the desired units: grams of aluminium in this case.

In this case, you start with a mass of 2.56 grams per penny, which is 2.56g/penny, whose value is $200.00 and want to end with the grams of

Aluminium needed.

Then, you must use the mole ratios derived from the chemical equation in a way that the units lead from grams of copper to grams of aluminium.

The equation is:

           2Al(s)+3CuCl_2(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3Cu(s)

From which, the mole ratio between copper and aluminium is:

           2molAl(s):3molCu(s)\\\\\dfrac{2molAl}{3molCu},or\\\\\\\dfrac{3molCu}{2molAl}

You must also use the atomic masses of Cu and Al which are 63.5g/mol and 27g/mol respectively.

The equation is:

     

          \$200.00\times 100\dfrac{penny}{\$}\times \dfrac{2.56g}{penny}\times \dfrac{1molCu}{63.5gCu}\times \dfrac{2molAl}{3molCu}\times \dfrac{27gAl}{1molAl}

You can check that afeter multiplying all the factors, the most units will cancel and the final units will be grams of Al.

8 0
3 years ago
A substance has a atomic number of 80.How many protons and electrons do atoms of the substance have ?what is the substance
Anarel [89]

Answer: Substance is Mercury (Hg)

              number of protons = 80

              number of electrons = 80

Explanation:

Atomic number which is symbolized by "Z" is the number of protons in nucleus of an atom.

Hence,

     number of protons = atomic number = 80

  • By knowing atomic number, we can find the element by using periodic table. Since the atomic number 80, the element is Mercury (Hg).

If the substance is in its neutral state, which means there is no charge on it, then the number of protons equals to the number of electrons of that element.

Hence,

   number of electrons = number of protons = 80


4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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