A two-phase mixture of water and steam with a quality of 0.63 and T = 300F expands isothermally until only saturated vapor rema
ins. The initial volume is 0.114 ft3 . During the process, 16.2 Btu of heat are added. Find the work done. Also draw this process in the P-v space indicating the initial and final states with respect to the liquid-vapor dome.
1 answer:
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
To solve this problem you must follow the following steps, which are fully registered in the attached image.
1. Draw the complete outline of the problem.
2. Through laboratory tests, thermodynamic tables were developed, these allow to know all the thermodynamic properties of a substance (entropy, enthalpy, pressure, specific volume, internal energy etc ..)
through prior knowledge of two other properties.
3. Use temodynamic tables to find the density of water in state 1, by means of temperature and quality, with this value and volume we can find the mass.
3. Use thermodynamic tables to find the internal energy in state 1 and two using temperature and quality.
4. uses the first law of thermodynamics that states that the energy in a system is always conserved, replaces the previously found values and finds the work done.
5. draw the pV diagram using the 300F isothermal line
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Explanation:
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Answer:
a) 2,945 mC
b) P(t) = -720*e^(-4t) uW
c) -180 uJ
Explanation:
Given:
i (t) = 6*e^(-2*t)
v (t) = 10*di / dt
Find:
( a) Find the charge delivered to the device between t=0 and t=2 s.
( b) Calculate the power absorbed.
( c) Determine the energy absorbed in 3 s.
Solution:
- The amount of charge Q delivered can be determined by:
dQ = i(t) . dt
- Integrate and evaluate the on the interval:
- The power can be calculated by using v(t) and i(t) as follows:
v(t) = 10* di / dt = 10*d(6*e^(-2*t)) /dt
v(t) = 10*(-12*e^(-2*t)) = -120*e^-2*t mV
P(t) = v(t)*i(t) = (-120*e^-2*t) * 6*e^(-2*t)
P(t) = -720*e^(-4t) uW
- The amount of energy W absorbed can be evaluated using P(t) as follows:
- Integrate and evaluate the on the interval:
Answer:
a) the log mean temperature difference (Approx. 64.5 deg C)
b) the rate of heat addition into the oil.
The above have been solved for in the below workings
Explanation:
