<span>1. Tap water has a small concentration of H+ & OH- ions as well as water molecules, hence there would be permanent dipole-permanent dipole (p.d.-p.d.) forces of attraction between the water molecules (aka H-bonds) as well as ionic bonds between the H+ & OH- ions.
2. Distilled water does not have H+ & OH- ions, hence only H-bonds exist between the water molecules.
3. There are covalent bonds between the individual sugar molecules.
4. There are ionic bonds between the Na+ & Cl- ions in NaCl.
5. There are p.d.-p.d. forces of attraction between the Na+ ions and the O2- partial ions of the water molecules as well as between the Cl- ions and the H+ partial ions of the water molecules. There are also H-bonds between the individual water molecules and ionic bonds between the Na+ & Cl- ions (although these are in much lower abundance than in unsolvated solid NaCl).
6. There are i.d.-i.d. as well as p.d.-p.d. forces of attraction between the sugar molecules and the water molecules. There are also H-bonds between the individual water molecules and covalent bonds within the sugar molecules.</span>
Answer: 1820 mL (to 3 sf)
Explanation:
The atomic mass of aluminum is 26.9815385 g/mol, so 4.10 g of aluminum is equal to 4.10/26.9815385 = 0.15195575300497 moles of Al.
From the coefficients of the equation, we know that for every 2 moles of aluminum consumed, 6 moles of HCl are consumed.
So, this means we need 0.15195575300497(6/2) = 0.45586725901491 moles of HCl.
Substituting into the molarity formula,
- 0.250 = 0.45586725901491/(liters of HCl)
- liters of HCl = 0.45586725901491/0.250
- liters of HCl = 1.8234690360596 L = 1820 mL (to 3 sf)
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
Q = 5350.2 Joules.
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
Mass, m = 26. 5g
Initial temperature, T1 = 0°C
Final temperature, T2 = 48.3°C
Specific heat capacity of water, c = 4.18 J/g°C.
*To find the quantity of heat*
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
Where;
- Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
- m represents the mass of an object.
- c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
- dt represents the change in temperature.
dt = T2 - T1
dt = 48.3 - 0
dt = 48.3°C
Substituting the values into the equation, we have;
Q = 5350.2 Joules.
Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed is 5350.2 Joules.
Answer:
19.9269*
g
Explanation:
1 mole contains 6.022*10to the power 23
6.022*
atoms mass is 12g
1 atom mass is x
x=1*12/(6.022*)=19.9269*g
