In particle kinematics, we measure the acceleration of the particle. For this, an observer is taken as a reference point. Generally we consider the observer as in origin of a co-ordinate system. The place where observer is placed is known as frame of reference.
Newton's laws only work in the inertial frame of reference. Inertial frame is a frame of reference whose acceleration is zero. But, if you are observing the motion of an object from non-inertial frame, you need to add and extra force on the system under observation which is known as pseudo force.
Answer:
it is sublimation because There are three ways heat is transferred into and through the atmosphere:
radiation.
conduction.
convection.
Explanation:
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Answer:
For left = 0 N/C
For right = 0 N/C
At middle = 
N/C
Explanation:
Given data :-
б =
C/ m²
Considering the two thin metal plates to be non conducting sheets of charges.
Electric field is given by
1) To the left of the plate
= 0 N/C.
2) To the right of them.
= 0 N/C.
3) Between them.
= 
= 
= N/C
