All categories

2 years ago

The sun appears to move through the background stars. This apparent motion would not exist if:_________.

Physics

1 answer:

otez555 [7]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

b) the earth did not orbit the sun

Explanation:

The sun appears to move through the background stars due to parallax . Parallax is a phenomenon when the near object appears to move faster than the distant object . If we travel in a train , the near object like electric poles on rail track or trees and fields nearby appear to move faster against the distant background .

Hence when the earth moves around the sun , the sun appears to move against the background the stars which are far away . Had earth remained stationary at a place on its orbit around the sun , the sun would have appeared stationary against the background the stars .

You might be interested in

what happens to the period of revolution for the planets as they move farther away in position from the sun

Marina CMI [18]

It increases. Mercury takes 88 days to orbit the sun once. The Earth takes a year. Pluto takes 248 years.

3 0

3 years ago

Which observation would be evidence that heat was transferred by radiation

Masteriza [31]

Radiation is a type of heat transfer wherein there is no need for medium or media through which the heat will flow. Consequently, the radiation waves are able to travel through vacuum. The best observation as evidence to conclude that heat is indeed transferred by radiation is the increase of temperature of the receiving body.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Pressure of gas is 13.6 cm of hg what does it means

vlada-n [284]

Explanation:

13 cmHg (centimeters of mercury) is the pressure at the bottom of a column of mercury 13 cm deep. It is the equivalent of about 17.3 kPa or 2.5 psi.

5 0

3 years ago

What is electric current

Bond [772]

Answer:

Electric current is electric charge in motion. It can take the form of a sudden discharge of static electricity, such as a lightning bolt or a spark between your finger and a ground light switch plate. ... Most electric charge is carried by the electrons and protons within an atom.

Explanation:

because it is

5 0

3 years ago

At what distance from Earth does the force of gravity exerted by Earth on the coasting spacecraft cancel the force of gravity ex

telo118 [61]

Answer:

346 * 10⁶ m

Explanation:

The force of gravity of the earth that will cancel the the force of gravity exerted by the moon will be equal to each other

Let $F_{e}$ be the force of gravity exerted by the earth

and let $F_{m}$ be the force of gravity exerted by the moon

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force of attraction between two different masses, m₁ and m₂ separated by a distance, d, is given by:

$F = \frac{Gm_{1} m_{2} }{d^{2} }$

Mass of the earth, $m_{e} = 5.97 * 10^{24} kg$

Mass of the moon, $m_{m} = 7.348 * 10^{22} kg$

Mass of the satellite, $m_{s} = ?$

$F_{e} = \frac{G*5.97 * 10^{24} M }{d^{2} }$ ...............................(1)

The earth and the moon are separated by a distance, 3.844 * 10⁸ m

$F_{m} = \frac{G*7.348 * 10^{22} M }{(3.844 * 10^{8} - d) ^{2} }$ ............................(2)

Equating equations (1) and (2)

$\frac{5.97 * 10^{24} }{d^{2} } = \frac{7.348 * 10^{24} }{(3.844* 10^{8} -d)^{2} }$

$(5.97 * 10^{24})(14.78 * 10^{16} -7.688*10^{8}d + d^{2}) = 7.348 * 10^{24} d^{2} \\88.24*10^{40} - 45.9 * 10^{32}d + 5.97 * 10^{24}d^{2} = 7.348 * 10^{24} d^{2}\\ 1.378 * 10^{24}d^{2} + 45.9 * 10^{32}d + 88.24*10^{40} = 0\\$

Factorising out $10^{24}$

$1.378d^{2} + 45.9 * 10^{8}d + 88.24*10^{16} = 0$

Solving for d in the quadratic equation above:

d = 346 * 10⁶ m

4 0

3 years ago