The correct answer is A: H3PO4
The important point here is that volumetric flow rate in the pump and the pipe is the same.
Q = AV, where Q = Volumetric flow rate, A = Cross sectional area, V = velocity
Q (pump) = (π*15^2)/4*2 = 353.43 cm^3/s
Q (pipe) = (π*(3/10)^2)/4*V = 0.071V
Q (pump) = Q (pipe)
0.071V = 353.43 => V = 5000 cm/s
Therefore, the flow of water in the pipe is 5000 cm/s.
The color that is refracted the most has the SHORTER wavelength. The shorter the wavelength,the more it gets refracted.
The answer to the question is that before the big bang, the universe was much hotter and more dense than it is now. Letter B.
It is because after the big bag occurred, the universe became cooler and less dense.
a. - does not correspond in the answer because the universe became less dense after the big bang.
c - the universe became cool and less dense after the big bang so being cool and less dense does not correspond to the question.
d - cooler does not answer the question because it only became cooler after the big bang.