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marissa [1.9K]
3 years ago
10

A system gains 767 kJ of heat, resulting in a change in internal energy of the system equal to +151 kJ. How much work is done?

Physics
1 answer:
Crazy boy [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The work done on the system is -616 kJ

Explanation:

Given;

Quantity of heat absorbed by the system, Q = 767 kJ

change in the internal energy of the system, ΔU = +151 kJ

Apply the first law of thermodynamics;

ΔU = W + Q

Where;

ΔU  is the change in internal energy

W is the work done

Q is the heat gained

W = ΔU  - Q

W = 151 - 767

W = -616 kJ (The negative sign indicates that the work is done on the system)

Therefore, the work done on the system is -616 kJ

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schepotkina [342]

Answer:

A) 12P

Explanation:

The power produced by a force is given by the equation

P=\frac{W}{T}

where

W is the work done by the force

T is the time in which the work is done

At the beginning in this problem, we have:

W = work done by the force

T = time taken

So the power produced is

P=\frac{W}{T}

Later, the force does six times more work, so the work done now is

W'=6W

And this work is done in half the time, so the new time is

T'=\frac{T}{2}

Substituting into the equation of the power, we find the new power produced:

P'=\frac{W'}{T'}=\frac{6W}{T/2}=12\frac{W}{T}=12P

So, 12 times more power.

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3 years ago
So I'm struggling with rearranging kinematic formulas. Does anyone have any steps or something to help.
bekas [8.4K]

Rearranging formulas is all about simple algebra rules. Just like when solving for x in an equation, you're just isolating whichever variable you want. I'll work this one out for you and hopefully it'll help, but if you need more explanation, then feel free to comment!

D = ViT + 0.5at²   Subtract ViT from both sides

D - ViT = 0.5at²    Divide both sides by 0.5t²

\frac{D - ViT}{0.5t^{2} } = \frac{0.5at^{2} }{0.5t^{2} }    I wrote this step out a little more to show how your fraction will cancel

\frac{D - ViT}{0.5t^{2} }= a    I like to flip these around so the single variable is on the right

a = \frac{D - ViT}{0.5t^{2} }

7 0
3 years ago
Most of the substances around you are _______
monitta

Answer:

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Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A proton traveling at 17.6° with respect to the direction of a magnetic field of strength 3.28 mT experiences a magnetic force o
umka2103 [35]

Answer:

a) The proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.

b) The kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.  

Explanation:

a) The proton's speed can be calculated with the Lorentz force equation:

F = qv \times B = qvBsin(\theta)     (1)          

Where:

F: is the force = 9.14x10⁻¹⁷ N

q: is the charge of the particle (proton) = 1.602x10⁻¹⁹ C

v: is the proton's speed =?

B: is the magnetic field = 3.28 mT

θ: is the angle between the proton's speed and the magnetic field = 17.6°

By solving equation (1) for v we have:

v = \frac{F}{qBsin(\theta)} = \frac{9.14 \cdot 10^{-17} N}{1.602\cdot 10^{-19} C*3.28 \cdot 10^{-3} T*sin(17.6)} = 5.75 \cdot 10^{5} m/s

Hence, the proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.

b) Its kinetic energy (K) is given by:

K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}

Where:

m: is the mass of the proton = 1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg

K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = \frac{1}{2}1.67 \cdot 10^{-27} kg*(5.75 \cdot 10^{5} m/s)^{2} = 2.76 \cdot 10^{-16} J*\frac{1 eV}{1.602 \cdot 10^{-19} J} = 1723 eV  

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.

I hope it helps you!        

3 0
3 years ago
Convert 1nanosecond in to its SI init
SOVA2 [1]

<em>Convert 1nanosecond in to its SI init</em>

<em>In SI units, nano is 1000th part of micro which in turn is 1000th part of mini which in turn is 1000th part of main unit. Now, when you affix nano to any unit, here in case, second, it means that you are referring to 1000th part of 1000th part of 1000th part of second or in short, 1000000000th(10^9) part of a second.</em>

<em>In SI units, nano is 1000th part of micro which in turn is 1000th part of mini which in turn is 1000th part of main unit. Now, when you affix nano to any unit, here in case, second, it means that you are referring to 1000th part of 1000th part of 1000th part of second or in short, 1000000000th(10^9) part of a second.So to convert nanosecond into second, just multiply the nanosecond with 0.000000001 or (10^-9)</em>

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