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Elis [28]
3 years ago
13

calculate the amount of energy (in kJ) to convert 337 grams of liquid water from 0 degrees celsius to water vapor at 177 degrees

celsius.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Ganezh [65]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The mount of heat required is 249.690 kJ.

Explanation:

Mass of the water,m =337 g

Specific heat capacity of the water,c = 4.186 J/g °C

Change in temperature =\Delta T=177^oC-0^oC=177^oC

Q = Heat required

Q=mc\Delta T=337 g\times 4.186 J/g ^oC\times 177^oC=249,690.7 J=249.690 kJ

1 kilo Joule = 1000 joules

The mount of heat required is 249.690 kJ.

Ghella [55]3 years ago
3 0
Do you have any options
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Sodium azide, NaN3, the explosive compound found in automobile air bags, decomposes according to the following equation: 2NaN3(s
shutvik [7]

Answer:

1.9 × 10² g NaN₃

1.5 g/L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced decomposition equation

2 NaN₃(s) ⇒ 2 Na(s) + 3 N₂(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of N₂ formed

N₂ occupies a 80.0 L bag at 1.3 atm and 27 °C (300 K). We will calculate the moles of N₂ using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.3 atm × 80.0 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 300 K = 4.2 mol

We can also calculate the mass of nitrogen using the molar mass (M) 28.01 g/mol.

4.2 mol × 28.01 g/mol = 1.2 × 10² g

Step 3: Calculate the mass of NaN₃ needed to form 1.2 × 10² g of N₂

The mass ratio of NaN₃ to N₂ is 130.02:84.03.

1.2 × 10² g N₂ × 130.02 g NaN₃/84.03 g N₂ = 1.9 × 10² g NaN₃

Step 4: Calculate the density of N₂

We will use the following expression.

ρ = P × M / R × T

ρ = 1.3 atm × 28.01 g/mol / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 300 K = 1.5 g/L

5 0
3 years ago
As a technician in a large pharmaceutical research firm, you need to produce 250. mL of a potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer
Reika [66]

Answer:

We will need 147.772 mL of KH2PO4 to make this solution

Explanation:

For this case we can give the following equation:

H2PO4 - ⇄ H+ + HPO42-

With following pH- equation:

pH = pKa + log [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

7.05 = 7.21 + log [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

-0.16 =  log [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

10^-0.16 = [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

0.6918 = [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

Let's say the volume of HPO42-= x  then the volume of H2PO4- will be 250 mL - x

Since both have a concentration of 1M = 1 mol /L

If we plug this in the equation 0.6918 = [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

0.6918 = x / (250 - x)

0.6918*250 - 0.6918x = x

172.95 = 1.6918x

x = 102.228 mL

The volume of HPO42- = 102.228 mL

Then the volume of H2PO4- = 250 - 102.228 = 147.772 mL

To control this we can plug this in the pH equation

7.05 = 7.21 + log [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

7.05= 7.21 + log (102.228 / 147.772) = 7.05

We will need 147.772 mL of KH2PO4 to make this solution

3 0
3 years ago
When do we classify a disease as epidemic
djyliett [7]

Explanation:

An epidemic (from Greek ἐπί epi "upon or above" and δῆμος demos "people") is the rapid spread of disease to a large number of people in a given population within a short period of time.

3 0
3 years ago
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If 5.65 grams of zinc metal react with 21.6 grams of silver nitrate, how many grams of silver metal can be formed and how many g
Igoryamba
The balanced chemical reaction is:

Zn + 2AgNO3 =  Zn(NO3)2 + 2Ag

To determine the amount of the reactant left, we have to determine which is the limiting and the excess reactant. We do as follows:

5.65 g Zn ( 1 mol / 65.38 g) = 0.09 mol Zn
21.6 g AgNO3 (1 mol / 169.87 g) = 0.13 mol AgNO3

The limiting reactant would be silver nitrate since it is consumed completely in the reaction. The excess reactant would be zinc. 

Excess Zinc = 0.09 mol Zn - (0.13 / 2) mol Zn = 0.025 mol Zn left
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3 years ago
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