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2 years ago

Which element could be included in a hydrocarbon? Ca Zn Cl Sn

2 answers:

8 0

Ca.

Hydrogen and Carbon combined
Zn = zinc which is a metal, not a carbon atom
Cl=chlorine, just not a carbon atom
Sn isn’t a carbon atom.
I Am positive that it is Ca because Ca means carbon

Mumz [18]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrocarbons are Carbon chains that contain at least one halogen (F, Cl, Br, I and At)

Cl is a halogen

(I got this right on the test too)

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V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) (P2 × T1) A gas with a beginning pressure of 2 atm at a temperature of 300 K has a volume of 20 ml. What wil

rusak2 [61]

6.6ml will be the new volume if the pressure increases to 4 atm and the temperature are lowered to 200 K.

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

Given data:

$V_1=20 ml$

$T_1=3$

$P_1=2 atm$

$T_2=200 K$

$P_2=4 atm$

$V_2=?$

Using equation:

$V_2 =$ $\frac{P_1 X V_1 XT_2}{P_2 X T_1}$

$V_2 =$ $\frac{2 atm X 20 ml X200 K}{4 atm X 300 K}$

$V_2 = 6.6 ml$

Hence, 6.6ml will be the new volume if the pressure increases to 4 atm and the temperature are lowered to 200 K.

Learn more about the ideal gas equation here:

#SPJ1

6 0

2 years ago

A phosphate buffer is involved in the formation of urine. The developing urine contains H2PO4 and HPO42- in the same concentrati

Katen [24]

Answer:

The ionization equation is

$H_{2}PO_{4}^{-} +H_{2}O$ ⇄ $HPO_{4}^{-2} +H_{3}O^{+}$ (1)

Explanation:

The ionization equation is

$H_{2}PO_{4}^{-} +H_{2}O$ ⇄ $HPO_{4}^{-2} +H_{3}O^{+}$ (1)

As the Bronsted definition sais, an acid is a substance with the ability to give protons thus, H2PO4 is the acid and HPO42- is the conjugate base.

The Ka expression is the ratio between the concentration of products and reactants of the equilibrium reaction so,

$Ka = \frac{[HPO_{4}^{-2}] [H_{3}O^{+}]}{[H_{2}PO_{4}^{-}] [H_{2}O]} = 6.2x10^{-8}$

The pKa is

$-Log (Ka) = -Log (6.2x10^{-8}) = 7.2$

The pKa of H2CO3 is 6,35, thus this a stronger acid than H2PO4. The higher the pKa of an acid greater the capacity to donate protons.

In the body H2CO3 is a more optimal buffer for regulating pH due to the combination of the two acid-base equilibriums and the two pKa.

If the urine is acidified, according to Le Chatlier's Principle the equilibrium (1) moves to the left neutralizing the excess proton concentration.

3 0

3 years ago

The autoignition of both ethanol and octane occurs at 363 oC. Which gas sample contains the gas molecules that have a greater av

USPshnik [31]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

At the same temperature, the average kinetic energy of gases depends on the molecular mass of the gas. Hence, given a particular temperature, lighter molecules travel faster on the average than heavier molecules.

Considering ethanol and octane, The molar mass of ethanol is 46.07 g/mol while the molar mass of octane is 114.23 g/mol. Hence, ethanol has a greater average kinetic energy than octane at the same temperature.

7 0

3 years ago

In a balanced chemical equation the mass of the reactants and products are equal.

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

The complete balanced equation for the reaction between barium hydroxide and acetic<br> acid is

TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

2 CH3COOH + Ba(OH)2 --> Ba(C2H3O2)2 + 2H2O

To make it less clustered, you can use Ac for C2H3O2.

2 HAc + Ba(OH)2 --> Ba(Ac)2 + 2H2O

The acetic acid reacts with the base barium hydroxide to form the salt barium acetate and water.

Explanation:

final answer. C

3 0

3 years ago