Answer:
A
Explanation:
Snell's law states:
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
where n is the index of refraction and θ is the angle of incidence (relative to the normal).
The index of refraction of air is approximately 1. So:
1 sin 30° = 1.52 sin θ
θ ≈ 19°
Oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
The final velocity of the 15 kg mass is 18.33 m/s.
<h3>
Conservation of linear momentum</h3>
The final velocity of the 15 kg mass can be determined by applying the principles of conservation of linear momentum as follows;

Where;
- m₁ is the mass of the first object = 25 kg
- u₁ is the initial velocity of the first object = 15 m/s
- m₂ is the mass of the second object = 15 kg
- u₂ is the initial velocity of the second object = -10 m/s
- v₁ is the final velocity of the first object = -2 m/s
- v₂ is the final velocity of the second object
Thus, the final velocity of the 15 kg mass after the collision is 18.33 m/s.
Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238
Answer:
Stayed the same
Explanation:
Potential energy is a function of mass, gravity and height relative to a reference level. If we take as the reference level the soil, this is the level where the potential energy is zero. Since in problem it is mentioned that the track is flat, this means that there are no height changes with respect to the reference level, therefore we can say that the potential energy remains unchanged.
Ep = m*g*h
where:
m = mass [kg]
g = gravity [m/s^2]
h = elevation [m]