Answer:
How to Test Hypotheses
State the hypotheses. Every hypothesis test requires the analyst to state a null hypothesis and an alternative hypothesis. ...
Formulate an analysis plan. The analysis plan describes how to use sample data to accept or reject the null hypothesis. ...
Analyze sample data. ...
Interpret the results.
More energy is released in nuclear reactions than in chemical reactions; this is because in nuclear reactions, mass is converted to energy. Nuclear energy released in nuclear fission and fusion is several 100 million times as large as an ordinary chemical reaction like the combustion process. The reason why nuclear energy release so much energy is because tremendous amounts of energy is released at one time. The nuclei in a nuclear reaction undergo a chain reaction, causing the neutrons to move extremely fast and release high amounts of energy.
The study of EM is essential to understanding the properties of light, its propagation through tissue, scattering and absorption effects, and changes in the state of polarization. ... Since light travels much faster than sound, detection of the reflected EM radiation is performed with interferometry.
Some of the reasons that can cause can earthquake are volcanic eruptions, the grinding of tectonic plates beneath the earth's crust and violent explosions which can be artificially induced as well. No matter what the reason is, earthquakes affect the environment and earth's surface. Noticeable cracks have formed on the earth's surface after earthquakes. If the tremors are violent, it can result in the destruction of landscapes. The mountains become prone to land sliding. the glacier's become a threat because of fear of avalanches. tsunamis which are earthquakes in the ocean bed can cause heavy flooding which causes water to cross all boundaries and shores and flood entire cities. Earthquakes caused by volcanoes can result in the spewing of so much lava that it may spill everywhere and cool changing the surface of the earth geologically as well as the ash causing aerial pollution.
Answer:
(C) greater than zero but less than 45° above the horizontal
Explanation:
The range of a projectile is given by R = v²sin2θ/g.
For maximum range, sin2θ = 1 ⇒ 2θ = sin⁻¹(1) = 90°
2θ = 90°
θ = 90°/2 = 45°
So the maximum horizontal distance R is in the range 0 < θ < 45°, if θ is the angle above the horizontal.