The climate<span> was generally warmer and more humid than today, probably because of very active volcanism associated with unusually high rates of seafloor spreading.
</span><span>The first placental mammals appeared at the beginning of the Cretaceous. The Cretaceous saw the rise and extinction of the toothed birds, Hesperornis and Ichthyornis. The earliest fossils of birds resembling loons, grebes, cormorants, pelicans, flamingos, ibises, rails, and sandpipers were from the Cretaceous.</span>
Gravitational potential energy=mass*gravitational acceleration*heightKinetic energy = 0.5*mass*velocity²Thus:K.E0.5*1*x²=12.5x²=12.5/(0.5*1)x=√12.5/(0.5*1)x=5
GPEmass*gravitational acceleration*height1*9.81*h=98h=98/(9.81*1)h= 9.98 J approximately, rounded 10meters
Conservation tillage practices help reduce soil erosion and maintain soil nutrient levels.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The approach that helps in the reduction of doing tillage practices and also reducing its frequency. this is done for obtaining certain benefits for both environment and economic. This mainly focuses on providing sustainability by leaving some plants remaining in the soil.
It aims in decreasing the emission of gases of greenhouse effects like carbon dioxide. Using these practices helps in reducing the erosion and runoffs. This will promote health of the soil because the nutrients are not take off form the soil due to soil erosion and runoffs.
The mass of a body if the acceleration the body used to move is given as 5 m/s-2 will be 3 kg.
<h3>What is force?</h3>
Force is defined as the push or pulls applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body.
Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.
Given data;
Force,F = 30 N
Mass,m = kg
Acceleration,a = 5 m/s²
The force is found as;
F=ma
30 N =m kg × 5 m/s²
m=3 kg
Hence the mass of a body will be 3 kg.
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The If a car is going round a curve , there is an acceleration because the direction of the velocity changes.
<h3>What is the direction of the velocity?</h3>
Now we know that if you throw the ball upwards, the motion is in opposite direction to gravity thus the ball is experiencing deceleration and the speed decreases. The velocity decreases and the acceleration is negative.
If the ball is coming down, then the ball is accelerated thus it speeds up and the direction of the acceleration is positive.
If a car is going round a curve, the vehicle is accelerating because the direction of the velocity changes even if its amount remains constant.
When a board is moving down a hill at 2 ms-1, it is experiencing an acceleration because the motion is in the same direction as gravity.
If a car is coming to a stop at a point, it experiences a deceleration and not an acceleration since the change of velocity with time is negative as the car comes to rest.
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