Answer:
(a) 2.5 m/s
(b) 37.5 KJ
Explanation:
(a)
From the law of conservation of momentum, Initial momentum=Final momentum

and making
the subject then
and since
is initial velocity of car, value given as 4 m/s,
is the initial velocity of the three cars stuck together, value given as 2 m/s and
is the final velocity which is unknown. By substitution

(b)
Initial kinetic energy is given by

Final kinetic energy is given by

The energy lost is given by subtracting the final kinetic energy from the initial kinetic energy hence
Energy lost=350-312.5=37.5 KJ
Answer:
there is friction between the two things
Explanation:
Answer:
Find answers below.
Explanation:
1. Radiant: the energy of light.
2. Light: makes it possible to see things.
3. Sun: a source of light. This source of light is referred to as solar energy and it's renewable source of energy.
4. Crest: top of wave. Thus, it's typically the highest part of an electromagnetic wave.
5. Trough: bottom of wave. Thus, it's typically the lowest part of an electromagnetic wave.
6. Wavelength: distance from one point on one wave to the same point on the next wave.
7. Infrared light: it has longer wavelengths than visible light.
8. X-rays: shorter wavelengths than visible light.
Electromagnetic waves is a propagating medium used in all communications device to transmit data (messages) from the device of the sender to the device of the receiver.
An electromagnetic spectrum refers to a range of frequency and wavelength that an electromagnetic wave is distributed or extends. The electromagnetic spectrum comprises of gamma rays, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, x-rays, radio waves, and infrared radiation.
Answer:
+2m/s
Explanation:
average velocity = displacement traveled / total time taken
= +12m/ 6s
= +2 m/s
Hey there!
There's many ways to do it - like melting and evaporating.
For example, we'll use water. Plain old water in a water bottle. Right now, it's in its liquid state of matter, but say you put it in the freezer for an hour. That would change its state of matter to solid, since it would be solid ice. Now, if you were to put it out in the sun on a blazing hot day for a couple of hours, it would evaporate and become water vapor, a gas. Lastly, if you can cool that water vapor it becomes a liquid again.
Hope this helps!