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Delvig [45]
3 years ago
13

What kind of intermolecular forces act between a sodium cation and an ammonia molecule? Note: If there is more than one type of

intermolecular force that acts, be sure to list them all, with a comma between the name of each force.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Reil [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Ion-dipole forces

Explanation:

Na⁺ is a cation, that is, an ion with a positive charge.

NH₃ has polar covalent bonds (due to the difference in electronegativity between nitrogen and hydrogen). According to the VESPR theory, it has a trigonal pyramidal shape with a lone pair. As a consequence, it has a net dipole moment and the molecule is polar.

The intermolecular forces between Na⁺ (ion) and NH₃ (dipole) are ion-dipole forces.

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3 years ago
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2Na + Cl₂ --&gt; 2NaCl, if you start with 0.50 mol of sodium and you ultimately produce 0.43 mol in lab, what is your percent yi
sineoko [7]

Answer:

86% is the percent yield of the reaction

Explanation:

Percent yield is defined as 100 times the ratio of actual yield / theoretical yield.

Based on the reaction:

2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl

The theoretical yield is 0.50 moles because 0.50 mol of Na are added in the beginning. As 0.43 moles are produced, actual yield is 0.43 mol. And percent yield is:

0.43mol / 0.50mol * 100 =

<h3>86% is the percent yield of the reaction</h3>
4 0
3 years ago
7. A spontaneous reaction occurs when the sign of free energy IS
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Answer:

positive

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Convert 325 milliliters to liters.
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

The Awnser Is A. 0.325 Liters

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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Balance 6Sb +6Cl2– 6SbCl3
labwork [276]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>Balancin</u>g is making the number of atoms of each element same on both the sides  (reactant and product side).

To find the number of atoms of each element we multiply coefficient and the subscript  

For example 5 Ca_1 Cl_2 contains

5 × 1 = 5,Ca atoms and

5 × 2 = 10, Cl atoms

If there is a bracket in the chemical formula

For example 3Ca_3 (P_1 O_4 )_2 we multiply coefficient \times subscript \times number outside the bracket.......... to find the number of atoms  

(Please note: 3 is the coefficient, and if there is no number given then 1 will be the coefficient )

So

3 × 3 = 9, Ca atoms  

3 × 1 × 2 = 6, P atoms  

3 × 4 × 2 = 24, O atoms are present.

So

Let us balance the equation given

1Sb +1Cl_2 > 1SbCl_3

(Unbalanced)

Reactant side - Number of atoms of each element - Product side

1  - Sb - 1

2 - Cl - 3  

So we have on the product side odd number of Cl to convert to even number, multiply SbCl_3 by 2

The equation changes to

1Sb +1Cl_2> 2SbCl_3

Reactant side - Number of atoms of each element - Product side

1  - Sb - 2

2 - Cl - 6

Multiplying Sb by 2 and Cl_2

2Sb +3Cl_2> 2SbCl_3

The equation is balanced now!!!!  

Reactant side - Number of atoms of each element - Product side

2  - Sb - 2

6 - Cl - 6

Balanced.

4 0
3 years ago
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