Answer:
the second one!
Explanation:
the question is well, the question, a hypothesis is an educated guess on what you think will be the outcome
The question is incomplete.
The distance between the Moon and Earth influences: 1) the attractive gravitational force between them, 2) the tides, 3) the eclipses, 4) the period of each full turn of the moon around the Earth.
Assuming the question refers to the gravitational attraction, we must use the fact that, as per, Newton's Universal Gravitaional Law, the attractive force between the two bodies is inversely related to the square distance that separates them.
Then, if the Moon were twice as far, the gravitational pull would be one fourth (1/4) of actual pull.
Gravity is the force that attracts all matter to each other.
Explanation:
Sir Isaac Newton discovered Gravity when he saw a falling apple while thinking about the forces of nature.
Gravity is a fundamental force that causes objects to have weight. Gravity acts on all matter and is a function of both mass and distance. Each object attracts every other object with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The force of attraction is, however, negligible between most objects because of their small size.
Gravitational force is given as:
Where G is gravitational constant and is equal to 6.674×10−11 m³⋅kg⁻¹⋅s⁻²
m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the two objects.
r is the distance between the two objects.
The gravity is what makes an apple fall on the ground and gravity is the force that keeps us on the ground.
Keywords: gravity, Newton, Force, weight
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Answer:
Maximum Tension=224N
Minimum tension= 64N
Explanation:
Given
mass =8 kg
constant speed = 6m/s .
g=10m/s^2
Maximum Tension= [(mv^2/ r) + (mg)]
Minimum tension= [(mv^2/ r) - (mg)]
Then substitute the values,
Maximum Tension= [8 × 6^2)/2 +(8×9.8)] = 224N
Minimum tension= [8 × 6^2)/2 -(8×9.8)]
=64N
Hence, Minimum tension and maximum Tension are =64N and 2224N respectively
Answer:
769,048.28Joules
Explanation:
A parachutist of mass 56.0 kg jumps out of a balloon at a height of 1400 m and lands on the ground with a speed of 5.10 m/s. How much energy was lost to air friction during this bump
The energy lost due to friction is expressed using the formula;
Energy lost = Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy
Energy lost = mgh + 1/2mv²
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
v is the speed
Substitute the given values into the formula;
Energy lost = 56(9.8)(1400) + 1/2(56)(5.10)²
Energy lost = 768,320 + 728.28
Energy lost = 769,048.28Joules
<em>Hence the amount of energy that was lost to air friction during this jump is 769,048.28Joules</em>
