Find refractive index first



Now






Answer:
40 cm
Explanation:
The focus of a spherical convex mirror is the point at which the rays of an object converge in the infinite, it is also the point at which an object must be placed so that its image is formed in the infinite. The distance from the focus to the origin is called the focal length and is called f. It is related to the radius of the mirror, R, according to:

rewriting for R:
.
Answer:
The beam of light is moving at the peed of:
km/min
Given:
Distance from the isalnd, d = 3 km
No. of revolutions per minute, n = 4
Solution:
Angular velocity,
(1)
Now, in the right angle in the given fig.:

Now, differentiating both the sides w.r.t t:

Applying chain rule:


Now, using
and y = 1 in the above eqn, we get:

Also, using eqn (1),


Answer:
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