Answer:
130ml of HCl(36%) in 4.90L solution => pH = 1.50
Explanation:
Need 4.90L of HCl(aq) solution with pH = 1.5.
Given pH = 1.5 => [H⁺] = 10⁻¹·⁵M = 0.032M in H⁺
[HCl(36%)] ≅ 12M in HCl
(M·V)concentrate = (M·V)diluted
12M·V(conc) = 0.032M·4.91L
=> V(conc) needed = [(0.032)(4.91)/12]Liters = 0.0130Liters or 130 ml.
Mixing Caution => Add 131 ml of HCl(36%) into a small quantity of water (~500ml) then dilute to the mark.
Answer:
I think C. Hope this Helps!
Explanation:
Your answer→ <em>The lighter side absorbs less of the incident light, reflecting some of the energy. Darker materials also emit radiation more readily than light-colored materials, so they cool faster.</em>
Answer:
1.94 × 10⁻³
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the concentration of H⁺ ions
We will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog -2.32 = 4.79 × 10⁻³ M
Step 2: Calculate the acid dissociation constant (Ka) of the acid
For a monoprotic weak acid, whose concentration (Ca) is 0.0118 M, we can use the following expression.
Ka = [H⁺]²/Ca
Ka = (4.79 × 10⁻³)²/0.0118 = 1.94 × 10⁻³
Energy is released when a chemical bond forms