1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
KiRa [710]
3 years ago
8

You have two cups one is 6cm and other 10cm with no measurement and you have to pour 8cm of water into the 10cm cup using the tw

o cup, without measuring it. How can you?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Korolek [52]3 years ago
5 0

Here’s one way to do it.

1. Fill the 6 cm cup.

2. Pour its contents into the 10 cm cup. This leaves 4 cm yet to be filled.

3. Refill the 6 cm cup and use it to fill the 10 cm cup. This leaves 2 cm in the 6 cm cup.

4. Empty the 10 cm cup and add the 2 cm from the 6 cm cup.

5. Refill the 6 cm cup.

6. Pour its contents into the 10 cm cup.

The 10 cm cup now contains 8 cm of water.

You might be interested in
7 f Find the volume in dm3 and in mole of 0.505m of NaoH required to react with 40ml of 0.505m
Anna [14]

The volume of NaOH required is 0.08 dm³

To solve this question, we'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction between H₂SO₄ and NaOH. This is illustrated below:

H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH —> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

Mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ (n_{A}) = 1

Mole ratio of the base, NaOH (n_{B}) = 2

Next, we shall determine the volume of NaOH required to react with H₂SO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

Molarity of the base, NaOH (M_{B}) = 0.505 M

Volume of the acid, H₂SO₄ (V_{A}) = 40 mL

Molarity of the acid, H₂SO₄ (M_{A}) = 0.505 M

<h3>Volume of the base, NaOH (V_{B}) =? </h3>

\frac{M_{A} * V_{A}}{M_{B} * V_{B}} = \frac{n_{A}}{n_{B}}\\\\\frac{0.505 * 40}{0.505 *V_{B}} = \frac{1}{2}\\\\\frac{20.2}{0.505 *V_{B}} = \frac{1}{2}

Cross multiply

0.505 * V_{B} = 20.2 * 2\\0.505 * V_{B} = 40.4

Divide both side by 0.505

V_{B} = \frac{40.4}{0.505}\\\\V_{B} = 80 mL

Finally, we shall convert 80 mL to dm³. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 dm^{3}\\\\Therefore,\\\\80 mL = \frac{80 mL * 1dm^{3}}{1000 mL}\\\\80 mL = 0.08dm^{3}

Therefore, the volume of NaOH required is 0.08 dm³

Learn more: brainly.com/question/19053582

3 0
2 years ago
What is the mass of 0.55 mole<br> of magnesium chloride?
Gala2k [10]

Answer:

SYMBOLS, FORMULAS AND MOLAR MASSES

OBJECTIVES

1. To correctly write and interpret chemical formulas

2. To calculate molecular weights from chemical formulas

3. To calculate moles from grams using chemical formulas

INTRODUCTION

Part I. Symbols and formulas

An element is a homogeneous pure substance made up of identical atoms. All matter is made

up of elements and, since chemistry is the study of matter, it is convenient to use symbols to represent

the elements rather than using the entire name.

By international agreement, specific symbols are assigned to each element (Note: This means

that while names of the elements vary with language, symbols are constant throughout the world.) Each

element is assigned a one- or two-letter symbol. The first letter is capitalized, the second (if there is

one) is not. While this often seems trivial, it is in fact a very important point. For example, in chemical

language Co represents cobalt, which is a metal and an element, while CO represents carbon monoxide,

a compound which is a colorless, odorless gas! Even when there is not an obvious correspondence,

for instance "MN", it can cause confusion. Do you mean the element manganese? Did you forget a

letter and mean something else? Are you using "M" to represent something else entirely? Chemists

sometimes use "M" to represent any metal. It is well worth the trouble to memorize the symbols for

common elements.

Since compounds consist of elements, the chemical formulas of compounds also consist of

elements with subscripts used to denote the number of atoms per molecule. If there is no subscript, it is

implied that there is one of that kind of atom. Ones never appear in chemical formulas. Not only do

subscripts denote ratios of atoms, they also denote the ratio of moles of element to one mole of

compound. Parentheses can be used to show groups of atoms, with the subscripts showing how many

groups there are. Parentheses are not used if there is only one group.

Examples: For one mole of the following compounds, how many moles of each element are

present?

MgCl2 1 mole Mg, 2 moles Cl

Mg(NO3)2 1 mole Mg, 2 moles N, 6 moles O

NaNO3 1 mole Na, 1 mole N, 3 mole O

AgCl 1 mole Ag, 1 mole ClPart II. Molar Masses

Each atom has a different size and therefore a different mass. The relative masses of each

element can be found on the periodic table. For example, one atom of magnesium weighs 24.31 amu

(atomic mass units). However, one mole of magnesium weighs 24.31 g. (Moles were planned that

way!) Since one mole of MgCl2 consists of one mole of magnesium and two moles of chlorine, the

mass of one mole of MgCl2 must be the sum of the masses of the elements. The mass of one mole of a

substance is called the molar mass or molecular weight.

Examples: What is the molar mass of the following compounds?

MgCl2 24.31 + 2(35.45) = 95.21 g/mol

Mg(NO3)2 24.31 + 2(14.01) + 6(16.00) = 148.33 g/mol

NaNO3 23.00 + 14.01 + 3(16.00) = 85.01 g/mol

AgCl 107.9 + 35.45 = 143.4 g/mol

(Note: Yes! You DO have to count significant figures when calculating molecular weight/molar

mass. However, the number of significant figures may vary depending on which periodic table you use.)

Chemists are generally interested in number of moles. Unfortunately, it is impossible to measure

moles directly. However, masses are easily measured, and if the chemical formula of the compound is

known, the molar mass can be used to determine the number of moles. The molar mass is defined as:

molar mass = grams/moles = g/mol (1)

Moles may be calculated by using molar mass as a conversion factor in dimensional analysis where

molar mass in grams = 1 (exactly) mole of compound (2)

This method is used in multi-step calculations. For example, if 0.873 g of MgCl2 is weighed out, it

is 9.17 x 10-3

moles.

1 mole

0.873g x 95.21 g = 9.17 x 10-3

mol MgCl2 (3)

However, 0.873 g of AgCl is only 6.09 x 10-3

mol.

1 mole

0.873g x 143.4 g = 6.09 x 10-3

mol AgCl (4)Molar mass may also be used to relate moles to grams. For example, 0.158 mol of MgCl2 is 15.2 g.

0.158 mol x 95.21 g = 15.2 g MgCl2 (5)

1 mol

Percent is used to express parts per one hundred. Usually in chemistry, it refers to

g of species of interest x 100 = % (6)

g of whole thing

Example: For the % Mg in MgCl2: In one mole of MgCl2, there are 24.31 g of Mg (molar mass of Mg,

the part we are interested in) and 95.21 g of MgCl2 (the whole thing), so %Mg in MgCl2 is

(24.31/95.21) x 100 = 25.53% Mg (7)

PROCEDURE

Work individually.

The formula for calcium phosphate is Ca3(PO4)2. Weigh about 2 g of calcium phosphate to the

nearest 0.001 g. In other words, you do not have to have exactly 2.000g, but you must know the

weight you have exactly. Acceptable results include but are not limited to: 1.985g , 2.035g, 2.314g

etc.

Be sure to report all results with the correct number of significant figures and appropriate units!

5 0
3 years ago
An autoclave is used to sterilize surgical equipment because
avanturin [10]

The answer to your question is D!

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How man grams of cl2 are consumed to produce 12.0 g of KCl
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

5.71 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 K + Cl₂ ⇒ 2 KCl

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 12.0 g of KCl

The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.

12.0 g × 1 mol/74.55 g = 0.161 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Cl₂ needed to produce 0.161 moles of KCl

The molar ratio of Cl₂ to KCl is 1:2. The moles of Cl₂ needed are 1/2 × 0.161 mol = 0.0805 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0805 moles of Cl₂

The molar mass of Cl₂ is 70.91 g/mol.

0.0805 mol × 70.91 g/mol = 5.71 g

8 0
3 years ago
Electrochemistry might be considered a subspecialty of which of the following areas of chemistry
riadik2000 [5.3K]
Hey there!

<span> Electrochemistry might be considered a subspecialty of which of the following areas of chemistry?

Answer: </span>
<span>D. Organic chemistry

Hope this helps
Have a great day (:
</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • In two or more complete sentences explain how to balance the chemical equation and classify its reaction type.
    5·1 answer
  • Lipids that are liquid at room temperature are called oils <br> a. True <br> b. False
    11·1 answer
  • Which statement describes an interaction between the biosphere
    9·2 answers
  • If a microgram is one millionth of a gram (0.000 00 1 g), how many micrograms are there in one gram?
    6·1 answer
  • Help with both questions ASAP PLEASE
    7·1 answer
  • Write a note on particle nature of matter​
    15·1 answer
  • Use the balanced equation given below to solve the following problem; Calculate the volume in liters of CO produced by the react
    8·1 answer
  • Consider 55 mL of water (H2O) in a beaker and 55 mL of acetone [(CH3)2CO] in an identical beaker under identical conditions. Com
    12·1 answer
  • During the workup portion of the reaction of alkenes with HBr as described in the experiment provided, a student transferred the
    11·1 answer
  • What is the molarity of a solution formed by dissolving 155 mg of calcium nitrate in
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!