Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
5. All of the above.
Explanation:
Energy can be extracted from water by gravitational force as done in hydroelectric plants, temperature gradients that creates natural convection processes, the mechanical variations of ocean currents and surface waves, and by nuclear fussion.
Answer:
95.2 - 40.8 = 54.4 g of oxygen
number of moles = mass (g)/ Mr
no. of moles of carbon = 40.8/12 = 3.4
no. of moles of oxygen = 3.4
divide both by smallest value which is 3.4 and you’ll get 1 mole of carbon and 1 mole of oxygen therefore the empirical formula is CO
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Explanation:
I don't think your question is correct, please post the right question in the comment box.
In this redox reaction, the Cu goes from oxidation state of (0) to (+2), therefore it oxidises. N in HNO₃ goes from oxidation state of (+5) to N in NO with oxidation state of (+2) and becomes reduced.
Cu acts as the reducing reagent and HNO₃ is the oxidising agent.
oxidation half reaction
Cu ---> Cu²⁺ + 2e --1)
reduction half reaction
4H⁺ + 3e + NO₃⁻ ---> NO + 2H₂O --2)
to balance the number of electrons , 1) x3 and 2) x2
3Cu ---> 3Cu²⁺ + 6e
8H⁺ + 6e + 2NO₃⁻ ---> 2NO + 4H₂O
add the 2 equations
3Cu + 8H⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ ---> 3Cu²⁺ + 2NO + 4H₂O
add 6 nitrate ions to both sides to add up to 8 and form acid with 8H⁺ ions
3Cu + 8HNO₃ ---> 3Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O
Balanced equation for the redox reaction is as follows;
3Cu(s) + 8HNO₃(aq) → 3Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2NO(g) + 4H₂O<span>(l)
NO has a coefficient of 2
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