N-Octanol and water are chosen because the connection between a substance's hydrophilicity and lipophilicity is measured by
(n-Octanol/Water partition coefficient). When a chemical is more dissolves in fat-like solvents like n-octanol, the value is more significant than one, when it's more dissolved in water, the value is lower.
What is the partition coefficient?
- The partition coefficient for the two-phase network comprising n-octanol and water is known as the
value. N-Octanol-Water Partition Ratio is another name for it.
- The connection between a substance's hydrophilicity (its ability to dissolve in water) and lipophilicity (its ability to dissolve in fat) is measured by
. The value is bigger if a drug is more accessible in fat-like liquids like n-octanol and less if a compound seems more water-soluble.
- Owing to linkage or fragmentation, substances that are involved in the octanol-water combination as multiple synthetic entities are each given a unique
ratio.
So, N-Octanol is chosen because it has a carbon/oxygen ratio that is comparable to that of lipids and because it shows both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties. N-octanol, therefore, resembles the makeup and characteristics of cells and other living things.
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Answer:
changes like leaves turning color in the fall are chemical changes. They involve chemical reactions. Bonds break in chemicals and new bonds form. Substances change into new chemical compounds.
Explanation:
Answer: Each ion is surrounded by water molecules
Explanation: The ions are surround by the water molecules which act as a barrier around the ions and prevent the recombination of ions. The ions are said to be hydrated.
1. The coefficient (green) is 45
2. The exponent (yellow) is 9
<h3>Conversion scale</h3>
To convert from giga grams (Gg) to grams (g), the following coversion scale can be use:
1 Gg = 10⁹ g
With the above convesion scale, we can convert 45 Gg to g as follow
1 Gg = 10⁹ g
Therefore,
45 Gg = 45×10⁹ g
Thus, 45 Gg is equivalent to 45×10⁹ g. Hence, we can conclude as follow:
- The coefficient (green) is 45
- The exponent (yellow) is 9
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Answer: Carbon dioxide is a pure substance.
Explanation: A pure substance is defined when a substance has a single type of molecule. If more than 1 type of molecule is present in a substance, then it is considered as a mixture.
- Soda is basically a mixture of water and carbon dioxide. More than 1 type of molecule is present.
- Gasoline is a mixture of may gases. More than 1 type of molecule is present.
- Salt water contains salt and water molecules, hence it is considered as a mixture.
- Carbon dioxide has only 1 type of molecule which is
molecules. Hence, it is a pure substance.