Question 1 (1 point)

A proton, an alpha particle (a bare helium nucleus), and a singly ionized helium atom are accelerated through a potential differ

ra1l [238]

Answer:

The correct question is:

"Find the energy each gains"

The energy gained by a charged particle accelerated through a potential difference is given by

$\Delta U = q\Delta V$

where

q is the charge of the particle

$\Delta V$ is the potential difference

For a proton,

$q=+e=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C$

And since $\Delta V=100 V$

The energy gained by the proton is

$\Delta U=(1.6\cdot 10^{-19})(100)=1.6\cdot 10^{-17}J$

For an alpha particle,

$q=+2e=3.2\cdot 10^{-19}C$

Therefore, the energy gained is

$\Delta U=(3.2\cdot 10^{-19})(100)=3.2\cdot 10^{-17}J$

Finally, for a singly ionized helium nucleus (a helium nucleus that has lost one electron)

$q=+e=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C$

So the energy gained is the same as the proton:

$\Delta U=(1.6\cdot 10^{-19})(100)=1.6\cdot 10^{-17}J$

6 0

3 years ago

A racing car accelerates at the end of the race from a speed of 100

nevsk [136]

4/3 m/s ( approximately 1.3333... m/s)

5 0

2 years ago

Matter comprises all of them and among them are independent. what are they

telo118 [61]

Matter is composed of elementary particles i.e. quarks and leptons.

Matter is composed of elementary particles i.e. quarks and leptons.Matter is composed of elementary particles which is called quarks and leptons. Quarks consist of protons, neutrons and electrons. All observable matter is made up of up quarks, down quarks and electrons.

Matter is composed of elementary particles i.e. quarks and leptons.Matter is composed of elementary particles which is called quarks and leptons. Quarks consist of protons, neutrons and electrons. All observable matter is made up of up quarks, down quarks and electrons.Lepton is an elementary particle consist of half-integer spin that does not undergo strong interactions. Leptons exist on two main classes i.e. charged leptons, and neutral leptons. Electron, electron neutrino, muon, muon neutrino, tau and tau neutrino are the six types of leptons.

8 0

3 years ago

An event occurs in system K' at x' = 2 m, y' = 3.7 m, z' = 3.7 m, and t' = 0. System K' and K have their axes coincident at t =

fiasKO [112]

Answer:

Coordinates of event in system K are (x,y,z,t)=(5.103m , 3.7m , 3.7m , 1.57×10⁻⁸s)

Explanation:

To find the coordinates of event in system K ,we have to use inverse Lorentz transformation

So

$x=\frac{x^{|}+vt^{|} }{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^{2} }{c{2} } } } \\x=\frac{2m+0.92c(0) }{\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.92c)^{2} }{c{2} } } }\\x=5.103m\\y=y^{|}\\ y=3.7m\\z=z^{|}\\ z=3.7m$

for t

$r=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-v^{2} } } \\r=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-(0.92)^{2} } } \\r=2.551\\t=r(t^{|}+vx^{|}/c^{2} )\\t=2.551(0s+(0.92c)(2)/c^{2} )\\t=1.57*10^{-8}s$

Coordinates of event in system K are (x,y,z,t)=(5.103m , 3.7m , 3.7m , 1.57×10⁻⁸s)

6 0

3 years ago

The electric field strength E₀ is measured at a perpendicular distance R from an infinitely large, thin sheet that contains a un

Troyanec [42]

Answer:

Explanation:

E=(σ/ε0)

As noted by Dirac the field is the same no matter how far you are from the sheet. When your charge covers a conducting plane, as in your case, the field is, D/eo ,(D is charge density). Because the field inside the conductor (no matter how thin) is zero. The only time the field is, D/2eo, is when you have just a sheet of charge, by itself, not on a conducting plane."

5 0

3 years ago