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2 years ago

In which condition the acceleration of a moving vehicle become zero

Physics

1 answer:

Alekssandra [29.7K]2 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

When,the vehicle has uniform velocity, it's acceleration becomes zero

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Determine the magnitude of the force between two 42 m-long parallel wires separated by 0.03 m, both carrying 6.3 A in the same d

xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

The magnitude of the force between the two parallel wires is 0.0111 N.

Explanation:

Given;

length of the two parallel wires, L = 42 m

distance between the two wires, r = 0.03 m

current in both wires, I₁, I₂ = 6.3 A

Therefore, the magnitude of the repulsive force between the two parallel wires is given by;

$F = \frac{\mu_0 I_1I_2l}{2\pi r}\\\\where;\\\mu_0 \ is \ permeability \ of \ free \ space = 4\pi *10^{-7} \ T.m/A \\\\F = \frac{(4\pi *10^{-7})(6.3)^2(42)}{2\pi (0.03)}\\\\F = 0.0111 \ N$

Therefore, the magnitude of the force between the two parallel wires is 0.0111 N.

6 0

3 years ago

A 5.00-A current runs through a 12-gauge copper wire (diameter 2.05 mm) and through a light bulb. Copper has 8.5 * 1028 free ele

evablogger [386]

Answer:

a)n= 3.125 x $10^{19$ electrons.

b)J= 1.515 x $10^{6$ A/m²

c) $V_{d$ =1.114 x $10^{4$ m/s

d) see explanation

Explanation:

Current 'I' = 5A =>5C/s

diameter 'd'= 2.05 x $10^{-3$ m

radius 'r' = d/2 => 1.025 x $10^{-3$ m

no. of electrons 'n'= 8.5 x $10^{28}$

a) the amount of electrons pass through the light bulb each second can be determined by:

I= Q/t

Q= I x t => 5 x 1

Q= 5C

As we know that: Q= ne

where e is the charge of electron i.e 1.6 x $10^{-19$ C

n= Q/e => 5/ 1.6 x $10^{-19$

n= 3.125 x $10^{19$ electrons.

b) the current density 'J' in the wire is given by

J= I/A => I/πr²

J= 5 / (3.14 x (1.025x $10^{-3$ )²)

J= 1.515 x $10^{6$ A/m²

c) The typical speed' $V_{d$ ' of an electron is given by:

$V_{d$ = $\frac{J}{n|q|}$

=1.515 x $10^{6$ / 8.5 x $10^{28}$ x |-1.6 x $10^{-19$ |

$V_{d$ =1.114 x $10^{4$ m/s

d) According to these equations,

J= I/A

$V_{d$ = $\frac{J}{n|q|}$ = $\frac{I}{nA|q|}$

If you were to use wire of twice the diameter, the current density and drift speed will change

Increase in the diameter increase the cross sectional area and decreases the current density as it has inverse relation.

Also drift velocity will decrease as it is inversely proportional to the area

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What are food source of calcium?

bearhunter [10]

Answer:

Milk

Explanation:

It can be milk and other foods similar to milk like ice cream, cheese, yogurt, etc. This is why people say milk is good for your bones cause it has calcium

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An 1100kg car reached 30m/s in 9s from rest. What force did the engine provide?

malfutka [58]

Answer:

≅3666.67 N

Explanation:

Use Newton's 2nd law, F = ma where F=force applied, m = mass of the object,

a = acceleration acquired by the object.

a= (v-u)/t where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity and t = time taken

calculate a = (30-0)/9 ≅ 3.33 m/s2

Then F = 1100×a = 3666.67 N

3 0

3 years ago

One electron collides elastically with a second electron initially at rest. After the collision, the radii of their trajectories

ch4aika [34]

Answer:

114.92749 keV

Explanation:

r = Radius of trajectory

m = Mass of electron = $9.11\times 10^{-31}\ kg$

B = Magnetic field = 0.044 T

q = Charge of electron = $1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C$

The centripetal force and the magnetic forces are conserved

$m\frac{v^2}{r}=Bqv\\\Rightarrow v=\frac{Bqr}{m}$

Velocity of first electron

$v=\frac{Bqr_1}{m}\\\Rightarrow v=\frac{0.044\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.01}{9.11\times 10^{-31}}\\\Rightarrow v_1=77277716.79473\ m/s$

Velocity of second electron

$v=\frac{Bqr_2}{m}\\\Rightarrow v_2=\frac{0.044\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.024}{9.11\times 10^{-31}}\\\Rightarrow v_2=185466520.30735\ m/s$

Total kinetic energy is given by

$K=K_1+K_2\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}mv_1^2+\frac{1}{2}mv_2^2\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}m(v_1^2+v_2^2)\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}\times 9.11\times 10^{-31}(77277716.79473^2+185466520.30735^2)\\\Rightarrow K=1.83884\times 10^{-14}\ J$

Converting to eV

$1\ J=\frac{1}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}\ eV$

$1.83884\times 10^{-14}\ J=1.83884\times 10^{-14}\times \frac{1}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}\ eV\\ =114927.49\ ev=114.92749\ keV$

The energy of incident electron is 114.92749 keV

5 0

3 years ago

In which condition the acceleration of a moving vehicle become zero​

In which condition the acceleration of a moving vehicle become zero