Explanation:
London dispersion forces will form between non-polar molecules(polar ) that are symmetrical like O₂, H₂, Cl₂ and noble gases.
- The attraction here is because non-polar molecules becomes polar due to the constant motion of its electrons.
- This lead to an uneven charge distribution at an instant.
- A temporary dipole or instantaneous dipole forms.
- The temporary dipole can induce neighboring molecules to be distorted and forms dipoles as well.
- This forms london dispersion forces.
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Answer: 2.83 J/mol
Explanation:
Heat of solution, sometimes interchangeably called enthalpy of solution, is said to be the energy released or absorbed when the solute dissolves in the solvent. A solute is that which can dissolve in a solvent, to form a solution
Given
No of moles of CaCl = 7.5 mol
Total energy used = 21.2 J
Heat of solution = q/n where
q = total energy
n = number of moles
Heat of solution = 21.2 / 7.5
Heat of solution = 2.83 J/mol
1st <span>the total </span>energy<span> of an </span>isolated system<span> is constant; energy can be transformed from one form to another, but can be neither created nor destroyed. ▲U=Q-W
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2nd the total </span>entropy<span> can never decrease over time for an </span>isolated system, that is, a system in which neither energy nor matter can enter nor leave.
DS (Greater than or equal to) 0
Answer:
the charge per unit area on the plastic sheet is - 3.23 x 10⁻⁷ C/m²
Explanation:
given information:
styrofoam mass, m = 16 g = 0.016 kg
net charge, q = - 8.6 μC
to calculate the charge per unit area on the plastic sheet, we can use the following equation:
where
the force between the electric field
m = mass
g = gravitational force
where
q = charge
E = electric field
and
E = σ/2ε₀
where
ε₀ = permitivity
thus
mg = qσ/2ε₀
σ = (2mg ε₀)/q
= 2 (0.016) (9.8) (8.85 x 10⁻¹²)/( - 8.6 x 10⁻⁶)
= - 3.23 x 10⁻⁷ C/m²