when a hole is made at the bottom of the container then water will flow out of it
The speed of ejected water can be calculated by help of Bernuolli's equation and Equation of continuity.
By Bernoulli's equation we can write

Now by equation of continuity


from above equation we can say that speed at the top layer is almost negligible.

now again by equation of continuity


here we have


now speed is given by


Answer:
The potential difference between the places is 0.3 V.
∴ 1st option i.e. 0.3V is the correct option.
Explanation:
Given
Work done W = 3J
Amount of Charge q = 10C
To determine
We need to determine the potential difference V between the places.
The potential difference between the two points can be determined using the formula
Potential Difference (V) = Work Done (W) / Amount of Charge (q)
or

substituting W = 3 and q = 10 in the formula

V
Therefore, the potential difference between the places is 0.3 V.
∴ 1st option i.e. 0.3V is the correct option.
Answer:
310 meters
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 0 m/s
t = 8.0 s
a = -9.8 m/s²
Find: Δy
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δy = (0 m/s) (8.0 s) + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) (8.0 s)²
Δy = -313.6
Rounded to two significant figures, the object fell 310 meters.
Answer:
We know that for a pendulum of length L, the period (time for a complete swing) is defined as:
T = 2*pi*√(L/g)
where:
pi = 3.14
L = length of the pendulum
g = gravitational acceleration = 9.8 m/s^2
Now, we can think on the swing as a pendulum, where the child is the mass of the pendulum.
Then the period is independent of:
The mass of the child
The initial angle
Where the restriction of not swing to high is because this model works for small angles, and when the swing is to high the problem becomes more complex.
Answer:
The principle of conservation of energy states that in a closed system, the energy can neither be created nor destroyed between interacting particles and remains constant or transformed from one form to another
In the jet engine, the release of jet changes the number of interacting particles in the engine, and given that energy cannot be created in the instantaneously closed system of the engine, energy is carried away and therefore lost by particles in the jet exhaust
The conservation of energy principle is therefore obeyed in the condition in which the jet engine losses energy by the release of jet
Explanation: