We calculate it as follows:
Moles CO2 = 0.01849 g / 44 = 0.000420
<span>Mass C = 0.000420 x 12 = 0.00504 g </span>
<span>Moles H = 2 x 0.006232 / 18 = 0.000692 </span>
<span>Mass H = 0.000692 g </span>
<span>Mass O = 0.005982 - ( 0.00504 + 0.000692) = 0.00025 </span>
<span>Moles O = 0.00025 / 16 = 0.0000156 </span>
<span>C 0.000420
H 0.000692
O 0.0000156
</span>
<span>divide each by the smallest value, giving you the chemical formula as:
</span><span>
C27H44O</span>
According to Avogadro's number there are 62.53 atoms of chlorine in 1.1x 10
moles of Cl atoms.
<h3>What is Avogadro's number?</h3>
Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number or number of moles×Avogadro's number.
ON substitution in above formula number of atoms=1.1×10²¹×6.023×10²³=62.53 atoms
Thus, there are 62.53 chlorine atoms in 1.1x 10 moles of Cl atoms.
Learn more about Avogadro's number,here:
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Answer:
[CO2] > [N2] > [He]
Explanation:
The relative concentration of CO2, N2 and He depends on the solubility of each gas in water. The more soluble in water a gas is, the greater its concentration in aqueous solution.
Among the gases listed, CO2 is most soluble in water hence it is expected to have the greatest concentration in solution followed by N2. Helium gas is insoluble in water hence it has the least concentration in the aqueous solution.
They achieve stable structures by sharing their single, unpaired electron.
Oxygen had 6 valence electrons
