Answer:
Answer:
step 1:balance skeleton equation the chemical equation:
Zn +HNO3➔Zn(NO3)2+NO+H2O
step 2: identity undergoing oxidation or reduction
here
Zn➔Zn(NO3)2
Zn is oxidized from 0 to 2 in oxidation no.
HNO3➔NO
N is reduced from 5 to 2 in oxidation no
Step 3: calculate change in oxidation no.
change in oxidation no
in Zn=0-2=-2=2
in
N=5-2=3
Step 4: Balance it by doing crisscrossed multiplication
we get;
3Zn +2HNO3➔3Zn(NO3)2+2NO+H2O
step 6:Balance other atoms except H & O
3Zn +2HNO3➔3Zn(NO3)2+2NO+H2O
3Zn +2HNO3+6HNO3➔3Zn(NO3)2+2NO+H2O
finally: balance H
<em><u>3Zn +8HNO3➔3Zn(NO3)2+2NO+4H2O</u></em>
Metals are on the left side of the table and nonmetals are on the left with metalloids between them. And the noble gases are all in group 18 of the periodic table.
1.34 L of HF
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
Sn (s) + 2 HF (g) → SnF₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
First we calculate the number of moles of SnF₂:
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
number of moles of SnF₂ = 5 / 157 = 0.03 moles
From the chemical reaction we see that 1 mole of SnF₂ are produced from 2 moles of SnF₂. This will mean that 0.03 moles of SnF₂ are produced from 0.06 moles of HF.
Now at standard temperature and pressure (STP) we can use the following formula to calculate the volume of HF:
number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L/mole)
volume of HF = number of moles × 22.4
volume of HF = 0.06 × 22.4 = 1.34 L
Learn more about:
problems with gases at STP
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Answer:
solid
Explanation:
Melting and boiling points of Group 7 elements State at room temperature Room temperature is usually taken as being 25°C. At this temperature, fluorine and chlorine are gases, bromine is a liquid, and iodine and astatine are solids. There is therefore a trend in state from gas to liquid to solid as you go down the group.