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-BARSIC- [3]
3 years ago
12

The change in enthalpy is the change in heat energy of a reaction and is calculated by (Hint: Hess' Law): Group of answer choice

s
a. Sum of reactant enthalpies plus the sum of product enthalpies
b. Sum of reactant enthalpies minus the sum of product enthalpies
c. Sum of product enthalpies times the sum of reactant enthalpies
d. Sum of product enthalpies minus the sum of reactant enthalpies
Chemistry
1 answer:
Stolb23 [73]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

d. Sum of product enthalpies minus the sum of reactant enthalpies

Explanation:

The standard enthalpy change of a reaction (ΔH°rxn) can be calculated using the following expression:

ΔH°rxn = ∑n(products) × ΔH°f(products) - ∑n(reactants) × ΔH°f(reactants)

where,

ni are the moles of products and reactants

ΔH°f(i) are the standard enthalpies of formation of products and reactants

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When 20.0 grams of an unknown compound are dissolved in 500. grams of benzene, the freezing point of the resulting solution is 3
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ΔT(f) = 1.71°C

Next we are to calculate the molal concentration of the solution using freezing point depression

ΔT(f) = K(f) * m

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m = 1.71/5.12

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