Answer : The correct answer is, (c) the number of neutrons
Explanation :
Isotope : It is defined as the element that have the same number of protons but have the different number of neutrons of each of the atom.
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons.
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons.
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
For example : For Carbon - 13 isotope.
Mass number = 13
Atomic number = 6
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
Number of neutrons = 13 - 6 = 7
Hence, the difference between the mass number of an isotope and its atomic number is the number of neutrons.
Respuesta:
Yes.
Explicación:
Las teorías se pueden mejorar o modificar a medida que se recopila más información para que la precisión de la predicción sea mayor con el tiempo.
Answer:
A pathway by which counter ions can flow between the half-cells without the solutions in the half-cell totally mixing.
Explanation:
Salt bridge is a link between oxidation half and reduction half of a galvanic cell.
Functions of salt bridge are:
Maintaining electrical neutrality
Preventing cell from reaching equilibrium
For creating salt bridge, a U shaped glass tube is filled with an inert electrolyte. Electrolytes used in the salt bridge generally do not reacts with the cell chemicals.
Cations and anions of the electrolytes have same ionic conductivity and hence, migrate with the same speed.
Most commonly potassium chloride, sodium chloride and potassium nitrate are used as an electrolyte in salt bridge.
Electrolyte are generally mixed with agar agar to prevent mixing of chemicals in the two half cells.
Answer: Below (=
Explanation:
The properties of a compound depend not only on which atoms the compound contains, but also on how the atoms are arranged. Atoms of carbon and hydrogen, for example, can combine to form many thousands of different compounds.