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timama [110]
3 years ago
5

During a lab experiment, students are supposed to add small pieces of magnesium, aluminum, and calcium metal to concentrated hyd

rochloric acid in a test tube. The laboratory instructions include strong safety warnings to make sure that no sparks, open flames, or high heat sources are present in the room when students perform this experiment. Which is the most likely reason for these warnings?
Hydrogen gas is highly flammable.

Heat may cause the hydrochloric acid to break down.

Heat can cause the acid to produce a salt.
Chemistry
2 answers:
ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago
5 0
Hydrogen gas is highly flammable.
konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A. Hydrogen gas is highly flammable.

Explanation:

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Explain why lime is added to lakes. Refer to the problem that exists and what lime does to the lakes.
aalyn [17]

Explanation:

Lime is added to lower the acidity of lakes when pH levels go too low.

Acidic environment is harmful to aquatic ecosystems. Acidity causes some minerals, such as phosphorus and calcium, in the water to become unavailable to aquatic organisms like plants and fishes ( This means the water hardness is reduced). The low nutrients cause stress and death in the aquatic environment lowering biodiversity.  Applying lime raises the pH to neutral levels and improves the health of the aquatic life in the lake. This also improves economic activities in the lake like fishing.

Learn More:

For more on acidicity of lakes check out;

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#LearnWithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
State the definition of the partial molar Gibbs energy.
balu736 [363]

Explanation :

As we know that the Gibbs free energy is not only function of temperature and pressure but also amount of each substance in the system.

G=G(T,P,n_1,n_2)

where,

n_1\text{ and }n_2 is the amount of component 1 and 2 in the system.

Partial molar Gibbs free energy : The partial derivative of Gibbs free energy with respect to amount of component (i) of a mixture when other variable (T,P,n_j) are kept constant are known as partial molar Gibbs free energy of i^{th} component.

For a substance in a mixture, the chemical potential (\mu) is defined as the partial molar Gibbs free energy.

The expression will be:

\bar{G_i}=\mu_i=\frac{\partial G}{\partial n_i}_{(T,P,n_j)}

where,

T = temperature

P = pressure

n_i\text{ and }n_j is the amount of component 'i' and 'j' in the system.

4 0
3 years ago
HELP ME PLEASE!! If given a graduated cylinder, a beaker with alcohol and a scale, explain the steps to find the mass of 40 mL o
Luda [366]
<h3>Further explanation </h3>

In general, some people equate mass and weight.

Mass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter , whereas weight is a force that leads to the center of the earth (Earth's gravitational force)

Steps that can be taken  to find the mass :

  • 1. Weigh graduated cylinder (empty)
  • 2. Pour the alcohol in the beaker into the graduated cylinder to the level of 40 ml
  • 3. Weigh again graduated cylinder + poured alcohol
  • 4. mass of alcohol 40 ml = mass in 3rd step - mass in the first step

6 0
3 years ago
You have a gas with a density of 4.8 grams per Liter and a molar mass of 75.3 grams per mole. How many liters of gas do you have
Andre45 [30]

d = √((x1 - x2)2 + (y1 - y2)2)  

( -2 , 5 )   ( 12 , -1 )    

  ↑    ↑         ↑     ↑      

 x1    y1        x2    y2  

d = √((-2 - 12)2 + (5 - (-1))2) = √((-14)2 + 62) = √(196 + 36) = √232 = 2√58 ≈ 15.23

7 0
2 years ago
The coastal region upon which the waves in the following image are breaking most likely has
oksian1 [2.3K]
That is a steep slope for sure, no doubt about it. Hope this helps!
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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