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3 years ago

Object B has a mass of 10 kg. Object B collides with another

Physics

1 answer:

vladimir2022 [97]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

1.8m/s

Explanation:

We know that the momentum of an impact of a body is the mass times he velocity

M= mv

Given data

Mass m= 10kg

Momentum M= 18 kg.m/s

Velocity v=?

We can solve for velocity by submitting our given data in the momentum equation

18 = 10*v

v= 18/10

v= 1.8m/s

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3 years ago

A car of mass 2400kg moving at 20 m/s slams into a cement wall and comes to a halt?

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4 years ago

Calculate the speed of a proton after it accelerates from rest through a potential difference of 350 V.

AVprozaik [17]

The speed of a proton after it accelerates from rest through a potential difference of 350 V is $25.86 \times 10^4 ~m/s$ .

Initial velocity of the proton $u = 0$

Given potential difference $\Delta V = 350V$

let's assume that the speed of the proton is $v$ ,

Since the proton is accelerating through a potential difference, proton's potential energy will change with time. The potential energy of a particle of charge $q$ when accelerated with a potential difference $\Delta V$ is,

$U = q \Delta V$

Due to Work-Energy Theorem and Conservation of Energy - <em>If there is no non-conservative force acting on a particle then loss in Potential energy P.E must be equal to gain in Kinetic Energy K.E</em> i.e

$\Delta K = \Delta V$

If the initial and final velocity of the proton is $u$ and $v$ respectively then,

change in Kinetic Energy $\implies \Delta K = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 -\frac{1}{2}mu^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 - 0$

change in Potential Energy $\implies \Delta U = q\Delta V$

from conservation of energy,

$v= \sqrt{\frac{2q\Delta V}{m}}$

so, $v = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 350 \times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{1.67 \times 10^{-27}}$

$= 25.86 \times 10^4 ~m/s$

To read more about the conservation of energy, please go to brainly.com/question/14668053

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2 years ago