You read a primary source and a secondary source that discuss the same

Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

Plastic is used across almost every sector, including to produce packaging, in building and construction, in textiles, consumer products, transportation, electrical and electronics and industrial machinery.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

35. In the collision theory, a collision that leads to the formation of products is called an

FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

It's Effective Collision.

Explanation:

Hope my answer has helped you!

7 0

3 years ago

The question is in the picture above ! help!

Crank

Answer:

El pepe

Explanation:

ete sech xd uwu o ni chan

7 0

3 years ago

For a lake in Michigan, researchers have determined that largemouth bass feed on smaller fish, which in turn feed on zooplankton

allsm [11]

Answer:

the expected decline in largemouth bass is 3,000 kg.

Option d) 3,000 kg is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

In 2016, there was 600,000 kg of zooplankton in the lake.

In 2017, an accidental runoff of insecticide near the lake caused a 50 percent decline of the zooplankton population in the lake.

Now,

The remaining mass of zooplankton after the 50% decline will be;

⇒ 600,000 kg zooplankton × 50%

⇒ 600,000 × 50/100

⇒ 300,000 kg of zooplankton

Now, with 10 percent trophic efficiency; smaller fish directly feed on zooplankton; decline in smaller fish mass will be;

⇒ 300,000 kg × 10%

⇒ 300,000 × 10/100

⇒ 30000 kg

Finally, with 10 percent trophic efficiency, largemouth bash directly feed on smaller fish, so the expected decline in mass of largemouth bash will be;

⇒ 30000 kg × 10%

⇒ 30000 kg × 10/100

⇒ 3,000 kg

Therefore, the expected decline in largemouth bass is 3,000 kg.

Option d) 3,000 kg is the correct answer.

7 0

3 years ago

The fizz produced when an Alka-Seltzer® tablet is dissolved in water is due to the reaction between sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)

cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

a. The limiting reactant is $NaHCO_{3}$

b. 0.73 g of carbon dioxide are formed.

c. The grams of excess reactant that do not participate in the reaction are 0333 g.

Explanation:

a)

You know the following reaction:

$3NaHCO_{3} +H_{3} C_{6} H_{5} O_{7}$ ⇒ $3CO_{2} +3H_{2} O+Na_{3} C_{6} H_{5} O_{7}$

First, you determine the molar mass of each compound. For that you must take into account the atomic mass of each element:

Na: 23
H: 1
C: 12
O: 16

To determine the molar mass of each compound, you multiply the most atomic of each element present in the molecule by the sub-index that appears after each number, which indicates the present amount of each element in the compound:

$NaHCO_{3}$ :23+1+12+16*3=84 g/mol
$H_{3} C_{6} HO_{7}$ :1*3+12*6+1*5+16*7= 192 g/mol
$CO_{2}$ :12+16*2= 44 g/mol
$H_{2} O$ :1*2+16= 18 g/mol
$Na_{3} C_{6} H_{5} O_{7}$ : 23*3+12*6+1*5+16*7= 258 g/mol

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), you know that 3 moles of $NaHCO_{3}$ react with 1 mole of $H_{3} C_{6} HO_{7}$ Then, taking into account the molar mass of each compound, you can calculate the reacting mass of each compound by stoichiometry:

$NaHCO_{3}$ : 252 g
$H_{3} C_{6} HO_{7}$ : 192 g

You know that in a certain experiment you have 1.40 g of sodium bicarbonate and 1.40 g of citric acid. To determine the limiting reagent apply a rule of three simple as follows:

If by stoichiometry 252 g of sodium bicarbonate react with 192 g of citric acid, how many grams of sodium bicarbonate react with 1.4 grams of citric acid?

$grams of sodium bicarbonate= \frac{1.4 g*252 g}{192 g}$

grams of sodium bicarbonate= 1.8375 g

But to perform the experiment you have only 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate. So the limiting reagent is sodium bicarbonate.

b)

As mentioned, the limiting reagent is sodium bicarbonate. This means that you should use 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate for all subsequent calculations, because this compound is the reagent that will be consumed first.

Now, by stoichiometry of the reaction, you know that 3 moles of $NaHCO_{3}$ react with 3 mole of $CO_{2}$ . Then, taking into account the molar mass of each compound, you can calculate the reacting mass of each compound by stoichiometry:

$NaHCO_{3}$ : 252 g
$H_{3} C_{6} HO_{7}$ : 132 g

You make a simple rule of three: if 252 g of sodium bicarbonate form 132 g of carbon dioxide per stochetry, how many grams will form 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate?

$grams of carbon dioxide =\frac{1.4 g * 132 g}{252 g}$

grams of carbon dioxide= 0.73 g

Then, 0.73 g of carbon dioxide are formed.

c)

As mentioned, the limiting reagent is sodium bicarbonate. This means that you should use 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate for all subsequent calculations, because this compound is the reagent that will be consumed first. This means that citric acid will not react everything, leaving an excess.

To know how much citric acid will react you apply a rule of three, taking into account as in the previous cases the stoichiometry of the reaction: If by stoichiometry 252 g of sodium bicarbonate react with 192 g of citric acid, how many grams of citric acid will they react with 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate?

$grams of citric acid=\frac{1.4 g * 192 g}{252 g}$

grams of citric acid= 1.067 g

But you have 1.4 g of citric acid. That means that the grams you have minus the grams that react will be the grams that remain in excess and do not participate in the reaction:

grams of excess reactant=1.4 g - 1.067 g

grams of excess reactant=0.333 g

So the grams of excess reactant that do not participate in the reaction are 0333 g.

3 0

3 years ago