Answer:
0.05
moles
Explanation:
In a mole of any substance, there exist
6.02⋅1023
units of that substance.
So here, we got:
3.01⋅1022Mg atoms⋅1mol6.02⋅1023M gatoms=0.05mol
Explanation:
Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) is used in many organic synthesis and is a strong base. It is prepared by the acid base reaction of N,N-diisopropylamine ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH ) and butyllithium ( Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ).
The equation is show below as:
[(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH + Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ⇒ [(CH₃)₂CH]₂N⁻Li⁺ + CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃
N,N-diisopropylamine ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH ) is a weaker acid and hence, LDA ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂N⁻Li⁺ ) is stronger base. (Weaker acid has stronger conjugate base)
Butyllithium ( Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ) is a very strong base and hence, butane ( CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ ) is a very weak acid. (Strong base has weaker conjugate acid)
part 1 : the final volume : 1.404 L
part 2 : the initial concentration : 4.06 M
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Dilution is the process of adding a solvent to get a more dilute solution.
The moles(n) before and after dilution are the same.
Can be formulated :
M₁V₁=M₂V₂
M₁ = Molarity of the solution before dilution
V₁ = volume of the solution before dilution
M₂ = Molarity of the solution after dilution
V₂ = Molarity volume of the solution after dilution
part 1 :
M₁=44.8%
V₁=0.73 L
M₂=23.3%
part 2 :
V₁=739 ml=0.739 L
V₂=1.5 L
M₂=2
[ H+]=10-pH
it become
[H+]=0.1
