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Y_Kistochka [10]
3 years ago
14

23 How many moles are in 500g of Calcium Nitrate? 10 M

Chemistry
1 answer:
Harman [31]3 years ago
6 0
500 grams Calcium Nitrate to mol= 3.04715
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Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction: 2 Cr + 3 Pb2+ ----> 3 Pb + 2 Cr3+ at 25oC. Eocell = 0.61 V
sattari [20]

Answer:

The value is  K  =  8*10^{61}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The equation is  2 Cr  +  3Pb^{2+} \to 3Pb + 2Cr^{3+}

     The  temperature is  T = 25^oC =  298 K   [room  \ temperature ]

     The  emf at standard condition is  E^o_{cell}  =  0.61 \  V

Generally at the cathode

      3Pb^{2+}(aq) + 6 e- --> 3Pb(s)

  At the anode

      2Cr^{3+} + 6e^- \to  2Cr

Generally for an  electrochemical reaction, at room temperature the Gibbs free energy is mathematically represented as  

       G =  n*  F *  E^o_{cell}

Here  n  is  the no of electron  with value n = 6

       F  is  the Faraday's constant with value 96487 J/V

  =>   G =  6  * 96487 *  0.61

  =>   G = 3.5 *10^{5} \  J

This Gibbs free energy can also be represented mathematically as

       G =  RTlogK

Here  R  is the cell constant with value 8.314J/K

           K is the equilibrium constant

From above

=>  K  =  antilog^{\frac{G}{ RT} }

Generally  antilog =  2.718

=>K  =  2.718^{\frac{3.5 *10^5}{ 8.314* 298} }

=>   K  =  8*10^{61}

       

         

       

         

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When an endothermic chemical reaction (the system) occurs inside a calorimeter containing water (the surroundings) and no heat e
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Answer:

b. Heat flows from the surroundings to the system and the temperature of the water decreases.

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The laws of thermodynamics lets us know that energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another. Also, energy transfer does accompany chemical reactions in the form of heat.

For an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed by the system from the surroundings. This leads to a drop in the temperature of the surroundings as energy is removed.

This implies that the water temperature decreases.

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The answer is C since both charge and mass have to be balanced on both sides of the equation.

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