Answer:
<u>Question 2</u>
<u>Part (a)</u>
Chlorine: type of compound = chloride
Oxygen: type of compound = oxide
<u>Part (b)</u>
The iron reacts with water and oxygen to form rust.
A water molecule is made up of two hydrogen atoms joined to one oxygen atom: Di-hydrogen oxide.
<u>Question 3</u>
This circuit is in parallel.
The current in a parallel circuit splits into different branches then combines again before it goes back into the supply.
We are told that A₁ = 0.8 A
As the lamps have <u>equal resistance</u>, the current splits equally:
A₂ = 0.4 A
A₃ = 0.4 A
Then combines again:
A₄ = 0.8 A
Explanation:
Though the diagram that is mentioned in the questions is not given. I have given general information related to the Earth's magnetic axis with respect to geographic/rotational axis.
Axis is an imaginary line around which a body rotates. The rotational axis of the Earth enters into and exits from the Earth at two points namely: North and South pole.
We know that the Earth behaves like a huge bar magnet so just like the bar magnet it must also have magnetic axis and poles. Earth has north magnetic pole and south magnetic pole. It has a strong magnetic field as well known as magnetosphere.
The interesting point about magnetic axis is that it is not same as rotational axis. In fact it makes an angle with the rotational axis. This is known as magnetic inclination. This inclination varies at different points on Earth.
Another interesting point is that the geographic and magnetic poles are opposite. That means near the geographic north pole we have the magnetic south pole and vice versa.
Average acceleration of the baseball: 
Explanation:
Since the motion of the baseball is a uniformly accelerated motion, we can use the following suvat equation:
where
u is the initial velocity
v is the final velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the displacement of the object
For the baseball in this problem, we have:
u = 2.2 m/s is the initial velocity
v = 0 is the final velocity (it comes to a stop)
s = 24 mm = 0.024 m is the displacement of the ball while decelerating
Therefore, we can solve for a to find the acceleration:
where the negative sign means the baseball is slowing down.
Learn more about acceleration:
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